This Day in Weather History: October 12th

Local and Regional Events:

October 12, 1997:

High winds upward of 60 mph were recorded throughout western South Dakota.

U.S.A and Global Events for October 12th:

1918: On October 10, 1918, two men working near a railroad siding northwest of Cloquet, Minnesota, saw a passenger train pass by the siding, and soon after, that discovered a fire burning through grass and piles of wood. The fire could not be contained, and by October 12, fires had spread through northern Minnesota. At least 450 lives were lost, and 52,000 people were injured or displaced, 38 communities were destroyed, 250,000 acres were burned. Click HERE for more information from the Library of Congress.

Oct 11, 1918 Cloquet MN Fire

The image above is a residential area of Cloquet after the 1918 fire. The image is courtesy of the Minnesota Historical Society.

1962: The Columbus Day Storm of 1962 was a Pacific Northwest windstorm that struck the West Coast of Canada and the Pacific Northwest Coast of the United States. It is considered the benchmark of extratropical wind storms. The storm ranks among the most intense to strike the region since at least 1948, likely since the January 9, 1880 "Great Gale" and snowstorm. Click HERE for more information from the University of Washington. Click HERE for a video about this event.

Oct 12 Columbus Day Surface Map

The image above is the surface weather analysis of the Columbus Day Storm on October 13th, 1962.

Oct 12, 1962 Columbus Day Wind Reports

1979: The lowest barometric pressure ever recorded occurs in the center of Typhoon Tip on this day. A fly reconnaissance mission recorded the low pressure of 870 hPa or 25.69 inHg. Typhoon Tip was the most extensive tropical cyclone on record with a wind diameter of 1380 miles at its peak. Click HERE for more information from the Weather Doctor.

Oct 12, 1979 Typhoon Tip

The satellite image above is Typhoon Tip at peak intensity on October 12th, 1979.

Oct 12, 1979 typhoonsizes

The image above is a comparison of the United States, Super Typhoon Tip, and the smallest storm, Tropical Cyclone Tracy.

Click HERE for more This Day in Weather History from the Southeast Regional Climate Center.