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| NOAA's NWS Focus Newsletter -
February 22, 2002
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NWS Corporate Board Meets February 25 - 28
NOAA Administrator Vice Admiral Conrad C. Lautenbacher,
Jr., U.S. Navy Ret., and Deputy Commerce Secretary Samuel
W. Bodman will meet with the NWS Corporate Board next week
during the Board's quarterly meeting in Silver Spring, MD.
"Highlights of the Board's agenda include discussions of
the FY 2002, 2003 and 2004 budgets; issues that support
achieving strategic plan goals; benefits and expectations
for IFPS [Interactive Forecast Preparation System]; service
performance measures; future science and technology initiatives;
the President's management agenda; and diversity," said
Chief Financial Officer/Chief Administrative Officer Ted
David, who is chairing this Board meeting.
The NWS Corporate Board is comprised of the NWS Director
and Deputy Director as well as Senior Executive Service-level
Regional and Office Directors, the Chief Financial Officer,
Chief Information Officer and the Director of Strategic
Planning and Policy. The group's functions are similar to
those of a board of directors in a corporation. "The Corporate
Board reviews issues and makes decisions that chart the
course for the National Weather Service," said David. "While
Corporate Board members represent various offices and regions,
collectively this group votes on what it believes is best
for the National Weather Service."
While in town for the Corporate Board meeting, the NWS
Regional Directors will meet informally Monday evening with
state emergency management officials attending a National
Emergency Management Association (NEMA) meeting in Washington,
D.C. "Emergency Managers are critical to helping keep our
communities safe," said David, "We're pleased that the timing
of our meeting coincides with the NEMA meeting so our Regional
Directors can attend."
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Commissioning of Last Automated Surface Observing System Marked by Ceremony
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) hosted a ceremony
on February 19, 2002, at FAA Headquarters to celebrate
the commissioning of the final station (New Haven, CT) in
the network of almost 1,000 Automated Surface Observing
Systems (ASOS) nationwide. NWS Deputy Director John Jones
represented the Department of Commerce at the event held
at FAA headquarters in Washington, DC.
The ASOS program "signifies the strength of government
partnerships at all levels including Department Headquarters,
Regional and Field Offices and the good that can be accomplished
on behalf of the American public," said Jones. "The deployment
of ASOS fulfills a commitment the Government made over a
decade ago to provide the nation a highly cost-effective,
capable and reliable automated weather observing system
for safe, efficient aviation operations and other applications."
The wealth of high-quality ASOS data now available to users
"offers exciting opportunities for meeting future needs
in the areas of aviation, hydrology, climatology, and environmental
protection," Jones said.
At the conclusion of his remarks Jones presented a plaque
from the NWS to the FAA in recognition of the partnership
forged between the two agencies during the effort to field
the ASOS network. Jones in turn accepted for the NWS a commemorative
plaque from the FAA.
The ASOS systems serve as the Nation's primary surface
weather observing network, working non-stop, updating observations
every minute, 24 hours a day, every day of the year. The
ASOS network has more than doubled the number of full-time
surface weather observing locations. ASOS is a tri-agency
system operated by the Department of Commerce (NWS - 313
ASOS sites), Department of Transportation (FAA - 569 ASOS
sites), and Department of Defense (Air Force and Navy -
109 ASOS sites).
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| Recognizing the Delicacies of International Negotiation
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On January 30 and 31, 2002, the staff of the NWS International
Activities Office received two days of cross-cultural training,
given by Maggie Newman of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's
Graduate School. For this course, the International Activities
Office worked with Newman prior to the training to identify
typical cross-cultural scenarios the staff had encountered
during their many years working with the World Meteorological
Organization and negotiating NWS bilateral agreements.
"We enter into negotiations almost from the first meeting
when dealing between cultures," said Newman. "It's important
to realize that communications in any culture have been
estimated to be 7 percent verbal, 55 percent non-verbal,
and 38 percent tonal." Newman also stressed the need for
Americans to recognize other cultures do not operate the
same as ours. An almost universal requirement, outside the
United States, for example, is that face-to-face discussions
take place to accomplish goals. But, just as in the U.S.,
different personality types exist in other cultures. There
are significant differences among individuals even within
a single culture, particularly generational differences.
Newman presented several approaches to handling different
negotiation situations. She said to be careful during international
travel of being HALT (too hungry, too angry, too lonely,
or too tired) and to be careful not to let personal issues
cloud judgment. "In general, we should always listen five
times more often than we talk," said Newman. The class included
multi-media presentations, exercises on listening techniques,
and role playing.
"In our line of work, it's essential to understand how
to appropriately handle conflict caused by cultural differences,"
said Jon Parein of International Activities. "The workshop
really made me more aware of how often cultural factors
can lead to miscommunication."
Newman developed her cross-cultural training material,
mainly based on cultures typical in the United States, by
working for many years with police departments and the U.S.
Immigration and Naturalization Service. For further information,
Newman recommends two books, "Do's and Taboos Around the
World," edited by Roger E. Axtell, and "Verbal Judo: the
Gentle Art of Persuasion," by George Thompson and Jerry
Jenkins. These books were provided to all participants.
For more information on the NWS International Activities
Office, visit their home
page.
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Rural Utilities Service Awards Over $1.8 Million in NOAA Weather Radio Transmitter Grants
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The Rural Utilities Service (RUS) of the U.S. Department
of Agriculture (USDA) has awarded $1,813,387 from its Weather
Radio Transmitter Grant Program to extend the coverage of
NOAA Weather Radio in rural America. These 24 grants, covering
32 sites in 13 states, were awarded to three electric cooperatives,
three telecommunications cooperatives, and 17 local and
state governments.
A list of the approved grant applications is available
on the web at the following USDA web site: http://www.usda.gov/rus/telecom/initiatives/noaa/weatherradio.htm.
RUS will update this list as additional grants are approved.
Applications for grants will be accepted until grants totaling
$5 million in appropriations have been made. Further information
regarding the grant program may be found by following the
link above or by calling or e-mailing Craig R. Wulf, RUS
Telecommunications Program Advisor, on 202-720-8427, e-mail
cwulf@rus.usda.gov.
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New Director Selected for International Tsunami Information Center
The National Weather Service named Laura
Kong as the new director of the International Tsunami
Information Center (ITIC), replacing Michael Blackford who
retired on February 1, 2002.
"Dr. Kong's appointment recognizes a unique combination
of scientific and communication skills," said Jim Weyman,
Acting Director of the National Weather Service Pacific
Region. "Her extensive research in marine geophysics and
seismology and her experience as an expert tsunami advisor
for Hawaii State Civil Defense will enhance the operations
of the ITIC."
Kong held previous positions with the University of Tokyo
Earthquake Research Institute, the USGS Hawaii Volcano Observatory,
the University of Hawaii Institute of Geophysics, and the
Richard H. Hagemeyer Pacific Tsunami Warning Center (PTWC).
The ITIC was formed under the auspices of the UNESCO Intergovernmental
Oceanographic Commission after a 1960 earthquake in Chile
caused a tsunami that swept across the Pacific bringing
death and destruction to many points, especially Hawaii
and Japan. Its purpose is to help extend the services of
the U.S. tsunami warning system to the international community
in the Pacific Basin and beyond. Based in Honolulu, ITIC
is operated by NOAA's Weather Service.
To learn more about the International Tsunami Information
Center, go to http://www.nws.noaa.gov/pr/hq/itic.htm.
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WFO Moving to Collocated Quarters with University Meteorological Department
The Tallahassee Weather Forecast Office (WFO) is moving
into a new location with the Florida State University Department
of Meteorology. The WFO will share the same floor with the
Meteorology Department. The twice-daily weather balloon
launches will be made from the building's rooftop. According
to Science Operations Officer Irv Watson, "This move is
unique because of the synergy that will be captured by being
on the same floor and in the same building as the Meteorology
Department. Our new quarters allow easy access to students
and enrich the research opportunities between the university
and the NWS." Construction of the four-story west wing of
the Math/Meteorology Love Building began during the summer
of 2000, and was completed in December 2001. The WFO is
currently located at the Tallahassee Regional Airport. The
WFO move is scheduled to begin on February 25.
Details about the relationship between the NWS and Florida
State are available at http://www.srh.noaa.gov/TLH/tlh/new_facility.html
and http://www.srh.noaa.gov/ftproot/ssd/html/citm.htm.
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Forecast
Office Participates in African American History Parade
The African American History Parade in Shreveport, LA,
draws several hundred participants and thousands more spectators
each year. This year's parade was held on February 3, 2002,
and the Shreveport Weather Forecast Office (WFO) sponsored
a vehicle in the parade. WFO staffers walked along the parade
route and handed out NWS literature and candy. According
to Lee Harrison, Meteorologist in Charge, Shreveport WFO,
"We participate in this event because it gives us an opportunity
to pay homage to the contributions of African Americans
and educate the community about the National Weather Service.
This year we received recognition from the parade committee
for our continuing participation, commitment, and outreach
efforts to the African American community."
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Send
questions and comments to NWS.Communications.Office@noaa.gov or mail to:
National Weather
Service
Communications Office
ATTN: W/COM
1325 East-West Highway
Silver Spring, MD 20910-3283
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