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NWS Executive Correspondence
Quick Reference Guide

  • Indent paragraphs in letters for Secretary’s signature
  • Memorandums to the Secretary are not indented
  • Five lines between Sincerely and signature line
  • Two spaces after every colon
  • Two spaces after the period at end of a sentence
  • The required standard font and size is Times New Roman 12
  • One-inch margin on right and left sides; and top and bottom of page
  • Do not reconcile right hand margin
  • Always use Under Secretary’s full title:
    Jane Lubchenco, Ph.D.
    Under Secretary of Commerce
      for Oceans and Atmosphere (indent bottom line two spaces)
  • Secretary’s signature line is: Gary Locke (no title)
  • The DOC Executive Secretariat is: Tené A. Dolphin
  • U.S. is used as an adjective (e.g., U.S. Navy)
  • United States is used as a noun (e.g., the United States and Canada plan to)
  • Capitalize Nation when referring to our country (e.g., as the Nation goes forward)
  • Do not use the % sign – spell out percent
  • Punctuation marks (e.g., periods, commas, question marks) are inside a quotation mark
  • Periods go inside the quotation mark at the end of a sentence, e.g., “The NOAA Spending Plan.”
  • Periods go after the parenthesis at the end of a sentence: e.g., three sites, (MA, VA, and NJ).
  • Federal is capitalized when used as noun (e.g., the Federal Government)
  • Do not capitalize federal when using as an adjective (e.g., federal agencies, federal lands)
  • Do not use acronyms in the Subject line
  • Spell out name the first time used in body followed by acronym, then use acronym thereafter:
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
  • Spell out numbers ten and under (i.e., one, two, three) except references to time (i.e., 8 days, years)
  • Use the number when more than ten (e.g., 32, 51)
  • Representative, not Congressman, when referring to a member of the House of Representatives
  • Limit the use of the word “that” (e.g., requirements that pertain – use – requirements pertaining)
  • Write using the present tense
  • Limit “ly” words (e.g., instead of using additionally, use in addition)
  • The word “currently” is redundant (e.g., we expect; not, we “currently” expect)
  • Spell out the name of states in the inside address and in the body of a letter or memo
  • Do not use conjunctions (e.g., isn’t, can’t, won’t, didn’t, etc.)

Common Errors:

  • Wrong font.  Use Times New Roman, 12pt without emphasizing text (re: NWSM 1-801, Sections 4a & 5a)
  • Not using two spaces after a period at the end of a sentence (re: NWSM 1-801, Sections 4c & 5c)
  • Not setting up 1” margins (re: NWSM 1-801, Sections 4e & 5e)
  • Not numbering second pages(re: NWSM 1-801, Sections 4h & 5h)
  • Only one space between state and zip code; needs to be two re: NWSM 1-801, Section 4.2)
  • Using “,” rather than “:” after name greeting (re: NWSM 1-801, Section 4.3)
  • Not spelling out all first use of acronyms (re: NWSM 1-801, Section 9.2)
  • Inappropriate name and date word divisions (re: NWSM 1-801, Section 9.12)
  • Misspelled words (re: NWSM 1-801, Appendix A)


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US Dept of Commerce
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
National Weather Service
1325 East-West Highway
Silver Spring, MD 20910
Page Author: NWS Communications Office
Web Master's E-mail: nws.executive.affairs@noaa.gov
Page last modified: 27-Oct-2008 2:28 PM
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