National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce
 
000
NOUS44 KLZK 020040
PNSLZK

PUBLIC INFORMATION STATEMENT...PART 1
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LITTLE ROCK AR
640 PM CST Sun Jan 1 2017

...A Review of 2016 Weather And Climate Data for Little Rock Adams
Field...

Summary
====================================================================
2016 at Little Rock was the warmest year since 2012, and by average
yearly temperature was the 3rd warmest year on record. Even though
rainfall was above average, it was the driest year in two years.
Rainfall was above average for the second year in a row.

Temperatures were warmer than average for just about the entire year.
The only significantly cooler periods were in May, and in December. By
departure from normal, March was warmest, and May was coolest.

Rainfall was mostly below average through the first couple of months.
However, this completely reversed in March and continued through April.
Over 20 inches of rain fell during this time period, ensuring the spring
season as one of the wettest ever recorded. Rain picked back up in middle
of summer, and July and August ensured that summer was, like the spring,
one of the wettest ever recorded. Rain diminished significantly in
September, with the fall season the driest in 63 years.

Snowfall was above average for the third year in a row. However, all the
measurable snow during the year came from one storm. Heavy snow fell in
central Arkansas during the overnight hours of January 21st and 22nd, with
over five inches. Except for trace amounts in mid-December, there was no
other snowfall during the year.

Below are averages and extremes observed during the year. Remember...most
of the data below is preliminary until certified correct by the National
Center for Environmental Information in Asheville, North Carolina.

Temperatures
===========================================================================
----------|  Average Temperatures     |--------Extremes and Dates---------|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Month     | High  Low   Average  DFN  | Highest/Date(s)  | Lowest/Date(s) |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
January   | 51.8  32.3    42.1  +1.3  | 75/31st          | 22/18th        |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
February  | 60.0  38.6    49.3  +4.5  | 75/21st, 2nd     | 27/10th, 5th   |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
March     | 68.8  47.6    58.2  +4.8  | 87/15th          | 32/21st        |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
April     | 74.4  54.8    64.6  +2.5  | 84/28th          | 43/2nd         |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
May       | 80.5  60.1    70.3  -0.8  | 92/29th          | 50/6th, 4th    |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
June      | 91.9  73.4    82.1  +3.6  | 98/26th, 17th    | 65/6th         |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
July      | 95.3  76.3    85.8  +3.0  | 105/22nd         | 70/11th, 10th  |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
August    | 91.5  76.0    83.7  +1.2  | 101/5th          | 68/22nd        |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
September | 90.6  68.9    79.7  +4.7  | 96/16th,14th,8th | 55/29th        |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
October   | 79.8  55.8    67.8  +4.1  | 90/5th           | 43/22nd        |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
November  | 66.7  43.6    55.1  +2.5  | 83/1st           | 29/20th        |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
December  | 52.4  34.2    43.3  +0.3  | 77/17th          | 12/19th        |
===========================================================================
=  Year   | 75.3  55.1    65.2  +2.5  | 105 Jul 22nd     | 12 Dec 19th    =
===========================================================================
DFN - Departure from normal, or difference between the average temperature
and the 30-year average temperature (1981-2010)


Precipitation

===================================================================
Monthly Rainfall Data     |            Highest Totals             |
--------------------------|----------------------------------------
Month     | Total |  DFN  |  Calendar Day   |  24-hour Period     |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
January   |  3.55 |  0.00 |   1.25/21st     |  1.61/21st-22nd     |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
February  |  2.14 | -1.52 |   1.43/23rd     |  1.62/23rd-24th     |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
March     | 12.33 | +7.65 |   4.00/30th     |  4.11/30th-31st     |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
April     |  7.73 | +2.59 |   4.25/29th     |  5.59/29th-30th     |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
May       |  3.44 | -1.43 |   1.12/30th     |  1.12/30th          |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
June      |  1.83 | -1.82 |   0.46/3rd      |  0.54/3rd-4th       |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
July      |  7.37 | +4.10 |   3.17/15th     |  3.29/14th-15th     |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
August    |  7.56 | +4.97 |   2.47/7th      |  2.47/7th           |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
September |  1.31 | -1.87 |   1.27/18th     |  1.27/18th          |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
October   |  1.91 | -3.00 |   1.08/14th     |  1.36/13th-14th     |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
November  |  2.56 | -2.72 |   1.79/28th     |  1.83/27th-28th     |
-------------------------------------------------------------------
December  |  4.39 | -0.58 |   2.02/24th     |  2.19/23rd-24th     |
===================================================================
=Yearly   | 56.12 | +6.37 |   4.25 Apr. 29th|  5.59 Apr. 29th-30th=
===================================================================

============================================================================
Monthly Snowfall Data                 |                                    |
(Snow, Sleet, and Hail)               |           Highest Totals           |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Month     | Total | DFN  | Avg. Depth  | Calendar Day  |  24-hour Period   |
-------------------------|-------------|------------------------------------
January   |  5.7  | +4.1 |     0.3     | 5.0/22nd      |  5.7/21st-22nd    |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
February  |  0.0  | -1.3 |     0.0     |               |                   |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
March     |  0.0  | -0.4 |     0.0     |               |                   |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
April     |  0.0  |  0.0 |     0.0     |               |                   |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
October   |  0.0  |  0.0 |     0.0     |               |                   |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
November  |  0.0  |  0.0 |     0.0     |               |                   |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
December  |   T   | -0.2 |     0.0     |  T/19th       |  T/19th           |
============================================================================
=Yearly   |  5.7  | +2.1 |     0.0     | 5.0 Jan. 22nd | 5.7 Jan 21st-22nd =
============================================================================

Summary By Month
==========================================================================
Monthly Averages |          |         |        |         |
Temperatures &   |  Warmest | Coolest |  Most  |  Least  |  Monthly/Yearly
Precipitation    |   Since  |  Since  | Since  | Since   |  Rank on Record
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
January          |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |   2013   |         |        |         |
Average Low      |   2013   |         |        |         |
Average Monthly  |   2013   |         |        |         |
Rainfall         |          |         |  2013  |         |
Snowfall         |          |         |  2011  |         |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
February         |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |   2009   |         |        |         |
Average Low      |   2012   |         |        |         |
Average Monthly  |   2012   |         |        |         |
Rainfall         |          |         |        |  2007   |
Snowfall         |          |         |        |  2008   |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
March            |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |   2012   |         |        |         |
Average Low      |   2012   |         |        |         |
Average Monthly  |   2012   |         |        |         |
Rainfall         |          |         |  1897  |         | ***Wettest
Snowfall         |          |         |        |  2013   |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
April            |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |          |   2014  |        |         |
Average Low      |   2012   |         |        |         |
Average Monthly  |          |   2014  |        |         |
Rainfall         |          |         |  2008  |         |
Snowfall         |          |         |        |         |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
May              |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |          |   2014  |        |         |
Average Low      |          |   2014  |        |         |
Average Monthly  |          |   2014  |        |         |
Rainfall         |          |         |        |  2012   |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
June             |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |   2012   |         |        |         |
Average Low      |   2011   |         |        |         |   5th Warmest
Average Monthly  |   2011   |         |        |         |   8th Warmest
Rainfall         |          |         |        |  2012   |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
July             |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |   2012   |         |        |         |
Average Low      |   1998   |         |        |         |   2nd Warmest
Average Monthly  |   2012   |         |        |         |  10th Warmest
Rainfall         |          |         |  2009  |         |  11th Wettest
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
August           |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |          |   2014  |        |         |
Average Low      |   1881   |         |        |         | ***Warmest
Average Monthly  |   2011   |         |        |         |
Rainfall         |          |         |  1971  |         |   8th Wettest
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
September        |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |   1998   |         |        |         |
Average Low      |   1998   |         |        |         |
Average Monthly  |   1998   |         |        |         |
Rainfall         |          |         |  2014  |         |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
October          |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |   2010   |         |        |         |   7th Warmest
Average Low      |   2007   |         |        |         |
Average Monthly  |   1971   |         |        |         |  10th Warmest
Rainfall         |          |         |        |  2005   |
Snowfall         |          |         |        |         |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
November         |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |   2009   |         |        |         |
Average Low      |          |   2014  |        |         |
Average Monthly  |          |   2014  |        |         |
Rainfall         |          |         |        |  2014   |
Snowfall         |          |         |        |         |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
December         |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |          |   2014  |        |         |
Average Low      |          |   2013  |        |         |
Average Monthly  |          |   2013  |        |         |
Rainfall         |          |         |        |  2014   |
Snowfall         |          |         |  2013  |         |
============================================================================
Yearly           |          |         |        |         |
Average High     |   2012   |         |        |         |   4th Warmest
Average Low      |   1998   |         |        |         |   5th Warmest
Average Monthly  |   2012   |         |        |         |   3rd Warmest
Rainfall         |          |         |        |  2014   |
Snowfall         |          |         |        |  2014   |
============================================================================


First and Last Dates     Dates            Notes
=========================================================
Last Freeze         | March 21st    | Latest since 2014
First 80-degree Day | March 15th    | Earliest since 2014
First 90-degree Day | May 29th      | Earliest since 2014
Last 90-degree Day  | October 5th   | Earliest since 2014
Last 80-degree Day  | November 16th | Earliest since 2014
First Freeze        | November 13th | Earliest since 2014
=========================================================

Number of Days With Temperatures      Notes
=======================================================
At or below freezing           | 45 | Fewest since 2012
At or above 90 degrees         | 94 | Same as 2015
At or above 100 degrees        |  5 | Most since 2012
=======================================================

Daily Record Temperatures Tied or Broken During the Year
============================================================================
Date       Record Type                   New Record   Previous Record
============================================================================
Jan. 31st  Warmest Low Temperature       57 in 2016      57 in 1884
Mar. 15th  High Temperature              87 in 2016      85 in 1977
Apr. 26th  Warmest Low Temperature       68 in 2016      66 in 1882
Jun. 15th  Warmest Low Temperature       78 in 2016      78 in 1925
Jun. 23rd  Warmest Low Temperature       79 in 2016      78 in 2010
Jun. 24th  Warmest Low Temperature       79 in 2016      78 in 2010 (and others)
Jun. 26th  Warmest Low Temperature       79 in 2016      79 in 1980, 1902
Jul. 5th   Warmest Low Temperature       78 in 2016      78 in 1998 (and others)
Jul. 6th   Warmest Low Temperature       79 in 2016      78 in 1921, 1913
Jul. 19th  Warmest Low Temperature       80 in 2016      79 in 2012, 1966
Jul. 20th  Warmest Low Temperature       81 in 2016      79 in 1981
Jul. 21st  Warmest Low Temperature       81 in 2016      80 in 2010, 1996, 1881
Jul. 22nd  High Temperature             105 in 2016     105 in 1943
           Warmest Low Temeprature       82 in 2016      80 in 2010, 1954
Jul. 26th  Warmest Low Temperature       80 in 2016      80 in 1925, 1912, 1897
Aug. 24th  Warmest Low Temperature       77 in 2016      77 in 1983, 1982, 1885
Aug. 31st  Warmest Low Temperature       78 in 2016      77 in 2011 (and others)
Sep. 24th  High Temperature              94 in 2016      94 in 1961, 1907
Dec. 19th  Low Temperature               12 in 2016      13 in 1945, 1929, 1901

Honorable mention...
Mar. 15th - The high temperature of 87 degrees was the warmest March high
temperature since 2012, and most recently tied March 31st, 2012 for
the 5th warmest March high temperature on record.
Jul. 1st-31st - The average low temperature of 76.32 was the warmest monthly
low temperature for any month since July of 1998, and was the 2nd all-time
warmest average monthly low temperature on record.
Jul. 22nd -The low temperature of 82 most recently tied July 31st, 2012 for
the 2nd warmest low temperature on record in the month of July. This reading
also most recently tied July 10th, 2016, and July 31st, 2012 for the 4th all-
time warmest low temperature at Little Rock. Also, the average daily temperature
of 93.5 most recently tied July 7th, 1998 for the 4th warmest daily average
July temperature on record, and the 5th all-time warmest daily average temperature.
Jul. 21st and 20th - The low of 81 degrees both days most recently tied July 18th,
2000 for the 3rd warmest low temperature on record in the month of July.
Aug. 1st-31st - The average monthly low temperature of 76.03 was the 4th all-time
warmest average monthly low temperature on record.
Sep. 9th and 13th - The low of 77 degrees both days most recently tied September
1st, 2013 for the 4th warmest lows on record in the month of September.
Dec. 19th - The low of 12 degrees marked the first record low in the month of
December since 2000.

Daily Record Rainfall Tied or Broken During the Year
====================================================
Date        New Record     Previous Record
====================================================
Mar. 8th    2.20 in 2016    1.97 in 1990
Mar. 30th   4.00 in 2016    1.91 in 2002
Apr. 29th   4.25 in 2016    2.65 in 2006
Jul. 15th   3.17 in 2016    1.75 in 2015
Aug. 7th    2.47 in 2016    1.20 in 1981, 1917
Aug. 16th   2.01 in 2016    1.83 in 1969

Honorable mention...
Mar. 30th  - 4.00 inches of rain marked the highest March calendar day
rainfall at Little Rock since March 9th, 1878, and the 2nd highest March
calendar day rainfall on record.
Mar. 30th-31st - The 24-hour rainfall total of 4.11 inches marked the
highest 24-hour March rainfall since March 20th-21st, 2012, and was the
4th highest March 24-hour rainfall on record.
Apr. 29th - The 4.25 inches of rain marked the highest calendar day rainfall
in the month of April at Little Rock since April 2nd, 1982, and the 8th
highest April calendar day rainfall on record.
Apr. 29th-30th - The 24-hour rainfall total of 5.59 inches marked the highest
24-hour rainfall at Little Rock since April 21st-22nd, 1974 and the 5th
highest April 24-hour rainfall on record.

Daily Record Snowfall Tied or Broken During the Year
====================================================
DATE        NEW RECORD        OLD RECORD
====================================================
None.

Monthly Records Tied or Broken During the Year
============================================================================
Month     Record Type                 New Record/Date   Previous Record/Date
============================================================================
March     Highest Monthly Rainfall     12.33 in 2016      10.43 in 1897
August    Warmest Average Monthly Low   83.7 in 2016       75.7 in 1881

Other Records Broken During the Year/Miscellaneous Phenomena
=============================================================================
Jul. 14th - A 68 MPH wind gust was recorded, which set a new wind gust record
for the month of July. The previous record was 56 MPH, recorded on July 27th,
1960. This also marked the highest wind gust at Little Rock since August 7th,
2011, and the 5th highest wind gust on record there.

$$

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