National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Dangerous, Record-Breaking Heat to Continue in the Central and Eastern U.S.; Severe Thunderstorms in the Upper Midwest; Critical Fire Weather in the Four Corners

Dangerous, record-breaking heat will continue across most of the central and eastern U.S this week. Heat indices will exceed 100 degrees. Severe storms will be possible from the northern Plains into the Midwest and Great Lakes regions, as well as across the southern Appalachians Thursday, with the primary threat large to very large hail. Critical fire weather to continue in the Four Corners Region Read More >

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506
FXUS66 KMTR 020442
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
942 PM PDT Wed Jul 1 2026

...New AVIATION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1232 PM PDT Wed Jul 1 2026

- Cooler than normal temperatures through Thursday with breezy
afternoon winds.

- Gradual warming through Independence Day with pleasant
conditions and temperatures returning back to near-normal.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued at 1232 PM PDT Wed Jul 1 2026
(This evening through Thursday night)

GOES-West visible imagery offers a similar snapshot compared to
yesterday with marine stratus blanketing the Pacific Coast. The
one difference to point out would be a thin shield of high clouds
passing over the northern third of the Golden State. All in all, a
very pleasant day on-tap for the San Francisco Bay Area and
Central California Coast with minimal weather impacts to speak of.
High temperatures will land in the 50s and 60s along the
immediate Pacific Coast, warming to the 70s and 80s for interior
locations.

The synoptic picture features a trough over Western North America
with a strong ridge over the Eastern United States. The trough
axis has remained quasi-stationary over the last several days,
which has promoted the overall tranquil late June, and now, early
July weather. The trough will weaken on Thursday as the Eastern
Pacific returns to more zonal flow aloft. That said, tomorrow will
be largely a repeat of today with marine stratus for the coast
and mostly clear conditions inland.

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued at 1232 PM PDT Wed Jul 1 2026
(Friday through next Tuesday)

Upper-level pattern will transition to zonal flow on
Friday/Saturday as 500 mb heights begin to increase. This will
correspond to some synoptic warming at the surface, mainly for
inland locations, through Saturday. Overall, this warming will
just return interior communities closer to early July
climatology. In fact, HeatRisk for Independence Day will remain
Low (green) along the coast and Minor (yellow) inland with the
usual coastal stratus.

Ensembles advertise ridging over the Desert Southwest late
weekend and early next week. Still do not foresee much in terms of
HeatRisk beyond the Minor (yellow) and very isolated Moderate
(orange) categories for central and northern California through
early next week. According to the National Blend of Models, the
only local areas with at least 20% probability of exceeding 90
deg F through next Tuesday are confined to far eastern Contra
Costa, southern San Benito, and southern Monterey Counties.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 923 PM PDT Wed Jul 1 2026

Stratus with MVFR ceilings are solidly in place along the coast
this evening. Locally breezy onshore winds continue this evening
before decreasing overnight. Later tonight some of CIGS may
briefly drop to IFR, but this is starting to look less likely
with them starting around 1500 to 2000 feet. The stratus is
expected to clear again in most areas, but this may be brief at
the immediate coast. Stratus, mainly MVFR ceilings with localized
IFR, will redevelop tonight into Friday morning.

Vicinity of SFO...VFR through the evening. Low confidence of a
brief return of MVFR ceilings Thursday morning. Winds will
increase to around 15 kt again Thursday afternoon before
diminishing again overnight.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Vicinity of SJC and OAK...VFR conditions through the evening.
Confidence is moderate that MVFR stratus will return late tonight
into Wednesday morning at OAK. So far not much has developed as of
05Z so confidence is getting lower on this. At SJC, VFR
conditions are likely to prevail through Thursday morning. Some
stratus is moving north near Morgan hill. This is not anticipated
to make it much farther, but there is a low potential for a brief
period of MVFR CIGS towards morning. Tonight, winds decreasing and
becoming west to southwest at OAK, and southeast at SJC. Thursday
afternoon winds are expected to become northwest again at SJC
again by 21 or 22Z.

Monterey Bay Terminals...MVFR stratus returning quickly this
evening at both SNS and MRY. Breezy winds are slowly diminishing
this evening and tonight. VFR conditions are expected to return
in the afternoon on Thursday although confidence is low on the
timing and it will likely be a similar duration to today.

&&

.MARINE...
(Tonight through next Tuesday)
Issued at 923 PM PDT Wed Jul 1 2026

Gale force gusts across the northern outer waters will ease
tonight. Moderate northwest breezes will prevail elsewhere. Rough
to very rough seas will continue in the outer waters through
tonight before abating to become moderate to rough Thursday into
Friday. Moderate to strong breezes are expected to continue
through the weekend with the strongest winds in the north.

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...None.
PZ...Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM PDT Thursday for Pt Arena to Pt
Reyes 0-10 nm.

Gale Warning until 3 AM PDT Thursday for Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-
60 NM.

Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM PDT Thursday for Pigeon Pt to Pt
Pinos 10-60 NM.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Rowe
LONG TERM....Rowe
AVIATION...MKK
MARINE...MKK

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