National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Zone Changes

Effective Tuesday, April 2nd, 2019, five county public and fire weather forecast zones and one marine zone for NWS Weather Forecast Office (WFO) in Newport/Morehead City, NC (MHX) will be adjusted into different zones. Please read the overview sections below for a lot of details or if you prefer, jump to the images or table below. 

 

Overview (land based zones)

The NWS Weather Forecast Office (WFO) in Newport/Morehead City, NC (MHX) will add 5 new county segments within our land areas for the County Warning Area (CWA).  The Outer Banks Hyde forecast zone will be changed to Ocracoke Island. The Outer Banks Dare forecast zone will be changed to Northern Outer Banks and Hatteras Island. The breakpoint will be at Oregon Inlet. Carteret County will be split from west to east along the north/south Intracoastal Waterway (ICW) which stretches from Beaufort Inlet north to the west side of Radio Island along the ICW to the Neuse River near Merrimon.  Onslow County will be split between an inland zone and coastal zone, following Highway 17 into Sneads Ferry at the intersection of 210, across New River to the intersection of Highway 24 and Highway 172 in Hubert, then east to the intersection of Carteret and Jones counties.  Craven county will be split into a Northern Craven and Southern Craven forecast zone. The breakpoints will be from Highway 17 entering Craven county from the southwest, to the intersection of Highway 17 and 70, to the intersection of Highway 55 and Highway 43, and finally east to the Pamlico County border at (35.155, -76.987 W). The towns of River Bend, Trent Woods, New Bern and Bridgeton being the northern extent of the Southern Craven forecast zone. For the marine zone change, the eastern end of the Albemarle Sound will end at a line stretching from mainland Dare county (35.954, -75.805) to Point Harbor (36.072, -75.794). The southern extent will be the northern boundary of the Pamlico Sound marine zone which ends at Oregon Inlet. 

 

Overview (marine based zones)

The NWS Weather Forecast Office (WFO) in Newport/Morehead City, NC (MHX) will add 1 new marine zone.  For the marine zone change, the eastern end of the Albemarle Sound will end at a line stretching from mainland Dare county (35.954, -75.805) to Point Harbor (36.072, -75.794). The southern extent will be the northern boundary of the Pamlico Sound marine zone which ends at Oregon Inlet.

 

 

 

 

Zone Changes Old Versus New

 

 

 

 

     

 

Justification

 

Further breaking up of the Outer Banks Dare forecast zone will allow for better communication of hazardous weather, especially for coastal and tropical events. The zone name changes will also better match the local geographic naming convention and also reduce confusion for non-residents. For Carteret County, this will allow for more precise designation of coastal hazards across Carteret county which often sees greater coastal flooding for the eastern half of the county.  For Onslow County, this change will allow NWS products to better highlight coastal hazards for coastal communities rather than the entire county which stretches more than 25 miles inland for northwestern portions of the county. For Craven County, this zone breakup will better highlight coastal flooding issues along the Neuse and Trent Rivers. In addition, all of the forecast zone changes will allow for more refined forecast of hazardous weather across Eastern NC, both reducing areas inland away from coastal hazards, and be providing additional breakpoints for designating geographic extent of a given hazard event.  

For the marine zone changes, this will allow for a more refined forecast for Kitty Hawk Bay, Croatan Sound and the Roanoke Sound from the much larger Albemarle Sound, which has a much more shallow bathymetry than the central and western Albemarle Sound.

These zone changes require partners and users to take appropriate action to receive the new zone products using the Universal Generic Code (UGC) zone code format (Z) listed in Table 1. Products affected by this change are listed in Table 2. 

 

Table 1: WFO MHX's Affected Public Weather Forecast Zones

 

Current Zone Name/ Current UGZ (Z)  New Public/Fire Zone Name / New UGC

 

Outer Banks Hyde (NCZ104)

 

Ocracoke Island (NCZ204)

Outer Banks Dare (NCZ103)

Northern Outer Banks (NCZ203)

Hatteras Island (NCZ205)

Craven (NCZ093)

Northern Craven (NCZ193)

Southern Craven (NCZ194)

Carteret (NCZ095)

West Carteret (NCZ195)

East Carteret (NCZ196)

Onslow (NCZ(098)

Inland Onslow (NCZ198)

Coastal Onslow (NCZ199)

Albemarle Sound (AMZ130)

Albemarle Sound (AMZ230)

Croatan and Roanoke Sounds (AMZ231)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 2: WFO MHX's Products Affected by These Changes

 

Product Name WMO Header AWIPS ID

 

Special Weather Statement

Hurricane Local Statement

Local Tropical Watch/Warning

Extreme Wind Warning

Zone Forecast Product

Hazardous Weather Outlook

Non-Precipitation Watch/Warning/Advisory

Winter Weather Watch/Warning/Advisory

Area Forecast Matrices

Fire Weather Message

Flood Watch/Warning/Advisory

Hydrologic Outlook

Fire Weather Watch/Red Flag Warning

Public Information Statement

Point Forecast Matrices

Area Forecast Discussion

Precipitation and Temperature Summary

Daily River and Lake Summary

Hydrologic Statement

Hydrologic Statement

Air Quality Alert

Air Quality Forecast

Surf Zone Forecast

Coastal Hazard Message

Special Marine Warnings

Marine Weather Statements

Marine Weather Message

Coastal Waters Forecast

Tide Report

 

WWUS82 KMHX

WTUS82 KMHX

WTUS82 KMHX

WTUS82 KMHX

FPUS52 KMHX

FLUS42 KMHX

WWUS72 KMHX

WWUS42 KMHX

FOUS52 KMHX

FNUS52 KMHX

WGUS62 KMHX

FGUS72 KMHX

WWUS82 KMHX

NOUS42 KMHX

FOUS52 KMHX

FXUS62 KMHX

SXUS52 KMHX

FGUS52 KMHX

FGUS82 KMHX

SRUS42 KMHX

AEUS72 KMHX

AEUS72 KMHX

FZUS52 KMHX

WHUS42 KMHX

WHUS52 KMHX

FZUS72 KMHX

WHUS72 KMHX

FZUS52 KMHX

SOUS42 KMHX

 

SPSMHX

HLSMHX

TCVMHX

EWWMHX

ZFPMHX

HWOMHX

NPWMHX

WSWMHX

AFMMHX

FWFMHX

FFAMHX

ESFMHX

RFWMHX

PNSMHX

PFMMHX

AFDMHX

HYDMHX

RVDMHX

RVSMHX

RVAMHX

AQAMHX

AQIMHX

SRFMHX

CFWMHX

SMWMHX

MWSMHX

MWMMHX

CWFMHX

TIDMHX

 

If you are affected by these changes, take the appropriate action so your system(s) recognize the new zone (Z) Universal Geographic Codes (UGC) and the new zone alignments. 

Updated public and fire zone map shapefile are available for download

at: https://www.weather.gov/gis/AWIPSShapefiles

 

 

The proposed changes to the MHX zone boundaries have been closely coordinated with local partners and customers to be ready for implementation on April 2nd, 2019.

 

 

 

If you have any questions, please contact:

 

Erik Heden

Warning Coordination Meteorologist

National Weather Service

Newport/MoreheadCity

533 Roberts Road

Newport, NC 28570

252-223-5737

erik.heden@noaa.gov

John Koch

Public Program Leader

National Weather Service

Eastern Region Headquarters

630 Johnson Avenue

Bohemia, NY 11716

631-244-0104

john.koch@noaa.gov