
An Extreme Cold Warning is in effect for northern New York and Vermont from Friday evening through Saturday morning. Dangerously cold wind chills of -20F to -40F are expected. In addition, a Winter Weather Advisory remains in effect for southern St Lawrence County through Friday. A lake effect band will produce 3 to 9 inches of snow in the Advisory area, mainly along and south of Route 3. Read More >
Subject: NAM12 EXPERIMENTAL Froude Number for the greens
Model run: BTV_GRID_D2D_NAM12_20260122_1800
Using the MB925 to MB850 layer.
Assumes greens are orthogonal to 270 degree winds.
925-850 mb Layer Average Wind/RH. Avg QPF over the greens.
Date Time Wind RH% 700 850T QPF
Day mm/dd hhZ Frd# DDFF (%) RH% (C) (in)
=== ===== === ==== ==== === === === ====
Thu 01/22 18Z 1.05 2419 90 79 -9 0.00
Thu 01/22 21Z 17.05 2630 79 69 -11 0.04
Fri 01/23 00Z 2.26 2625 73 83 -13 0.00
Fri 01/23 03Z 2.20 2528 90 55 -14 0.01
Fri 01/23 06Z 3.09 2627 81 38 -16 0.00
Fri 01/23 09Z 1.49 2625 79 39 -18 0.00
Fri 01/23 12Z 1.30 2524 80 51 -18 0.00
Fri 01/23 15Z 8.33 2524 89 66 -18 0.00
Fri 01/23 18Z 8.42 2721 82 72 -20 0.01
Fri 01/23 21Z 7.08 2820 82 79 -21 0.01
Sat 01/24 00Z 3.87 2925 82 79 -23 0.02
Sat 01/24 03Z 14.04 2930 78 44 -26 0.01
Sat 01/24 06Z 3.08 3029 77 31 -28 0.00
Sat 01/24 09Z 0.67 3030 68 34 -27 0.00
Sat 01/24 12Z 0.41 3128 61 26 -25 0.00
Sat 01/24 15Z 0.36 3126 53 17 -24 0.00
Sat 01/24 18Z 0.41 3023 49 17 -24 0.00
Sat 01/24 21Z 0.49 3022 51 13 -24 0.00
Sun 01/25 00Z 0.35 3122 43 11 -22 0.00
Sun 01/25 03Z 0.23 3120 43 9 -20 0.00
Sun 01/25 06Z 0.21 3116 39 8 -19 0.00
Sun 01/25 09Z 0.18 3115 35 13 -18 0.00
Sun 01/25 12Z 0.15 3112 30 53 -17 0.00
Sun 01/25 15Z 0.18 3115 35 25 -18 0.00
Sun 01/25 18Z 0.03 0005 28 74 -16 0.00
Sun 01/25 21Z 0.16 0509 26 68 -15 0.00
Mon 01/26 00Z 0.29 0914 27 68 -15 0.00
Mon 01/26 03Z 0.39 1121 54 80 -15 0.01
Mon 01/26 06Z 0.41 1122 77 86 -14 0.05
Run total areal avg QPF for the greens is: 0.16 inches.
Froude Number (Frd#):
Frd# < 0.5 Flow is subcritical and blocked.
Upslope clouds/precip backed farther upwind of and up to mtn crest.
W Upslope snow favors eastern Champlain Valley, BTV, and Western slopes.
Gap winds possible.
Frd# 0.5-1 Flow is subcritical/slow moving/blocked.
Upslope clouds/precip falls immediately upwind of mtn crest.
W Upslope snow favors western slopes to the Green Mt. spine including:
Montgomery,Underhill,Jericho,Bolton,Richmond,Huntington,Lincoln.
Gap winds possible.
Frd# 1-2 Flow is critical.
With strong winds, Mountain waves/downslope winds possible.
Precip falls close to mountain ridge crests and on lee side.
W Upslope snow favors Green Mt Spine,Jay,Stowe,Waterbury,NE Kingdom.
Froude > 2 Flow is supercritical/unblocked(rapid flow).
Air flows freely over terrain.
Persistent upslope snow not favored. Scattered snow showers and flurries.
Relative Humidity (RH):
925-850 mb RH > 90% needed for upslope precipitation.
with 700mb RH > 70% favors upslope snow.
with 700mb RH > 90% greater amounts of W upslope snow possible.
850mb Temperature (T degC) Westerly Upslope Snow Ratios: (Avg=28:1)
T > -11 10-15:1
T -11 to -15 25-35:1
T < -15 15-20:1