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Dangerous Cold Continues Tonight

A Cold Weather Advisory is in in effect across the entire region through 10AM Monday. Wind chills of 20 to 30 below zero are expected, especially tomorrow morning. The risk of frostbite and hypothermia will be elevated, especially for vulnerable populations. Use extra caution and dress appropriately if you plan to be outdoors. Read More >

Subject: NAM12 EXPERIMENTAL Froude Number for the greens

Model run: BTV_GRID_D2D_NAM12_20260208_1800
Using the MB925 to MB850 layer.
Assumes greens are orthogonal to 270 degree winds.

925-850 mb Layer Average Wind/RH. Avg QPF over the greens.
Date   Time        Wind RH% 700 850T QPF
Day mm/dd hhZ Frd# DDFF (%) RH% (C) (in)
=== ===== === ==== ==== === === === ====
Sun 02/08 18Z 0.08 3421  76  36 -16 0.00
Sun 02/08 21Z 0.12 3426  66  56 -14 0.00
Mon 02/09 00Z 0.13 3430  62  52 -12 0.00
Mon 02/09 03Z 0.13 3428  70  37 -12 0.00
Mon 02/09 06Z 0.18 3328  70  34 -13 0.00
Mon 02/09 09Z 0.21 3331  67  27 -13 0.00
Mon 02/09 12Z 0.18 3432  61  15 -13 0.00
Mon 02/09 15Z 0.16 3431  56  31 -11 0.00
Mon 02/09 18Z 0.19 3327  53  74 -11 0.00
Mon 02/09 21Z 0.18 3323  40  50  -9 0.00
Tue 02/10 00Z 0.18 3323  31  43  -8 0.00
Tue 02/10 03Z 0.14 3319  31  52  -8 0.00
Tue 02/10 06Z 0.13 3315  32  79  -8 0.00
Tue 02/10 09Z 0.13 3211  40  78  -8 0.00
Tue 02/10 12Z 0.14 2907  49  74  -8 0.00
Tue 02/10 15Z 0.11 2206  60  66  -7 0.00
Tue 02/10 18Z 0.11 1913  55  64  -6 0.00
Tue 02/10 21Z 0.02 1819  44  89  -6 0.00
Wed 02/11 00Z 0.08 1726  91  90  -6 0.09
Wed 02/11 03Z 0.19 1924  91  90  -9 0.15
Wed 02/11 06Z 0.33 2315  92  87  -8 0.07
Wed 02/11 09Z 0.45 2814  91  89 -10 0.03
Wed 02/11 12Z 0.34 3113  92  89 -11 0.02
Wed 02/11 15Z 0.37 2712  92  88 -10 0.01
Wed 02/11 18Z 0.23 3413  93  85 -11 0.02
Wed 02/11 21Z 0.25 3418  96  81 -11 0.01
Thu 02/12 00Z 0.14 3422  93  82 -11 0.01
Thu 02/12 03Z 0.19 3425  93  57 -12 0.01
Thu 02/12 06Z 0.32 3423  94  14 -12 0.01

Run total areal avg QPF for the greens is: 0.43 inches.

Froude Number (Frd#): 
Frd# < 0.5 Flow is subcritical and blocked.
         Upslope clouds/precip backed farther upwind of and up to mtn crest.
         W Upslope snow favors eastern Champlain Valley, BTV, and Western slopes.
         Gap winds possible.
Frd# 0.5-1 Flow is subcritical/slow moving/blocked.
         Upslope clouds/precip falls immediately upwind of mtn crest.
         W Upslope snow favors western slopes to the Green Mt. spine including:
         Montgomery,Underhill,Jericho,Bolton,Richmond,Huntington,Lincoln.
         Gap winds possible.
Frd# 1-2 Flow is critical.
         With strong winds, Mountain waves/downslope winds possible.
         Precip falls close to mountain ridge crests and on lee side.
         W Upslope snow favors Green Mt Spine,Jay,Stowe,Waterbury,NE Kingdom.
Froude > 2 Flow is supercritical/unblocked(rapid flow).
         Air flows freely over terrain.
         Persistent upslope snow not favored. Scattered snow showers and flurries.

Relative Humidity (RH): 
         925-850 mb RH > 90% needed for upslope precipitation.
         with 700mb RH > 70% favors upslope snow.
         with 700mb RH > 90% greater amounts of W upslope snow possible.

850mb Temperature (T degC) Westerly Upslope Snow Ratios: (Avg=28:1)
        T > -11       10-15:1
        T -11 to -15  25-35:1
        T < -15       15-20:1