National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Preliminary Climate Data (F6) Codes Explained

 
Column # Abbreviation   Explanation
1 Dy The date.
2 Max The highest temperature for the date.
3 Min The lowest temperature for the date.
4 Avg The average temperature for the date.  Computed by finding the average of the values in columns 2 and 3, then rounding up (or warmer), if necessary.
5 Dep Departure from normal. The difference between column 4 and the 30 year normal temperature for this date.
6a Hdd Heating degree days. Computed by subtracting the average temperature from 65. If less than 0, HDD=0.
6b Cdd Cooling degree days. Computed by subtracting 65 from the average temperature. If less than 0, CDD=0.
7 Wtr Total precipitation for the date in inches. This includes all forms of precipitation, melted if snow or ice occurred.
8 Snw Total frozen precipitation for the date in inches. (snow, sleet, and hail)
9 Dpth Snow depth in whole inches at 6am CST.
10 Avg Spd Average wind speed for the date in mph.
11 Mx Spd The highest wind speed measured over a 2 minute period in mph.
12 2 Min Dir The direction (in compass degrees) from which the wind speed in column 11 came from. ( 360=from the north, 180=from the south, 270=from the west, 90=from the east, etc.)
13 Min The number of minutes of sunshine received at the station.
14 Psbl The percentage of possible sunshine. Computed by dividing the minutes of sunshine (column 13) into the total possible minutes.
15 S-S The average sky cover between sunrise and sunset in tenths. (0-3=CLR, 4-7=Partly Cloudy, 8-10=Cloudy)
16 Wx


   Weather types observed for the date.

   1=Fog or mist.
   2=Dense fog (visibility is reduced to 1/4 mile or less).
   3=Thunder.
   4=Ice pellets (sleet).
   5=Hail.
   6=Glaze or rime (freezing rain).
   7=Dust storm or sandstorm (visibility reduced to 1/4 mile or less).
   8=Smoke or Haze.
   9=Blowing snow.
   X=Tornado.

17 Wnd Spd Peak wind speed for the date in mph. The highest wind speed observed at the station.
18 Wnd Dr The compass direction from which the peak wind speed came.