National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

 

Charleston, SC National Weather Service

Marine Zone Expansion to 60 NM Offshore

 


 

OVERVIEW

Beginning on or about March 3, 2026, the National Weather Service (NWS) Weather Forecast Office (WFO) Charleston, SC (CHS) will assume forecast, watch, and warning responsibility for the coastal waters from the South Santee River south to the Savannah River from 20 to 60 Nautical Miles (NM) offshore. Routine forecast services for these waters were previously the responsibility of the Ocean Prediction Center (OPC), with warning responsibility divided between WFO CHS and OPC. This change is part of a regional improvement that will result in all forecasts and warnings for coastal waterways within 60 NM of shore originating from the local WFO across the entire Contiguous United States (CONUS). There will be no change to the current forecast and warning services provided by WFO CHS for coastal waterways within 20 NM of shore or between 20 to 60 NM off the Georgia coast.

 

JUSTIFICATION

The coastal Atlantic waters are a major source of commerce for South Carolina and Georgia, frequented by commercial, recreational, and research vessels year-round. Major shipping lanes pass just off our coast, with the ports at Savannah, GA and Charleston, SC serving as some of the Nation's busiest ports for container, breakbulk, bulk, and vehicle freight. Additionally, fishermen often leave local ports bound for offshore fishing sites such as artificial reefs and the Gulf Stream. These activities primarily take place within 60 NM of shore, with mariners depending on reliable weather forecasts from the National Weather Service to ensure the safety of themselves and their crew, passengers, and cargo while on the water.  

With the redesignation of all forecast and warning responsibility for the coastal waters within 60 NM of shore to the local WFO, users will experience these benefits:

  1. Improved forecast service continuity, with local WFOs now responsible for issuing routine forecasts and warnings for all marine waters out to 60 NM offshore for the entire CONUS.

  2. Increased number of forecast parameters with temperature, precipitation chances, and weather type among the parameters that are now available for mariners from 20 to 60 NM offshore out to 5 days in the future.

  3. Improved forecast resolution, with point and click forecast capability now enabling mariners to get hourly forecasts for specific points (such as offshore artificial reefs) anywhere within 60 NM of shore out to 5 days in the future.

  4. Expanded suite of short and long-fused watch/warning and advisory products to alert mariners to the potential for a variety of hazardous weather conditions.

  5. WFO’s now have the capability to deliver Impact-based Decision Support Services (IDSS) to partners in support of incident response for incidents that occur anywhere within 60 NM of shore. 

 

ZONE CHANGE DESCRIPTIONS

The areal extent of the new marine zones was largely established by maintaining the current location and orientation of the along-coast zone breaks for the nearshore marine zones and extending them to meet a line that runs approximately 60 NM off the coast. The following graphic and table illustrate the new area covered by these zones.
 

new alignment of marine forecast zones with light and dark blue zones now being the responsibility of the local WFO. All coastal waters to 60 NM offshore from south of Santee River to the Savannah River will now receive forecasts and warnings from NWS CHS

The above graphic shows the new alignment of marine forecast zones with light and dark blue zones now being the responsibility of the local WFO. All coastal waters to 60 NM offshore from south of  the South Santee River to the Savannah River will now receive forecasts and warnings from NWS CHS.

 

AREA PREVIOUS ZONE NAME(S) PREVIOUS ZONE NUMBER(S) NEW ZONE NAME NEW ZONE NUMBER

Ocean Waters from South Santee River SC to Edisto Beach SC from 20 to 60 NM offshore

Waters from South Santee River SC to Edisto Beach SC extending from 20 NM to 40 NM (CHS)

 

South Santee River to 31N to 120 NM offshore (Partial, OPC)

AMZ370

 

 

AMZ850

Waters from South Santee River SC to Edisto Beach SC extending from 20 nm to 60 nm AMZ380
Ocean Waters from Edisto Beach SC to Savannah GA from 20 to 60 NM offshore

Waters from Edisto Beach SC to Savannah GA extending from 20 NM to 40 NM (CHS)

 

South Santee River to 31N to 120 NM offshore (Partial, OPC)

AMZ372

 

 

AMZ850

Waters from Edisto Beach SC to Savannah GA from extending from 20 nm to 60 nm AMZ382
Ocean Waters from Savannah GA to Altamaha Sound GA from 20 to 60 NM offshore

Waters from Savannah GA to Altamaha Sound GA from 20 NM to 60 NM (CHS)

AMZ374

 

Waters from Savannah GA to Altamaha Sound GA extending from 20 nm to 60 nm AMZ384

 

 

FORECAST RESOURCES

 
WFO CHS's products affected by these changes are listed in the table below:
 
Product Name WMO Header AWIPS ID
Coastal Waters Forecast FZUS52 CWFCHS
Hazardous Weather Outlook FLUS42 HWOCHS
Marine Weather Message WHUS72 MWWCHS
Marine Weather Statement FZUS72 MWSCHS
Special Marine Warning WHUS52 SMWCHS
Watch County Notification WWUS62 WCNCHS

 

Marine users have several options for directly receiving official National Weather Service forecasts and warnings:
 
 

NOAA Weather Radio

 

One of the most immediate and reliable ways to receive forecasts, watches, and warnings for the waterways of South Carolina and Georgia is through NOAA Weather Radio. The following table outlines the best transmitter for area waterways:

 

AREA TRANSMITTER LOCATION TRANSMITTER FREQUENCY

South Carolina Lowcountry coastal waters, including the Charleston Harbor and the ICW within Charleston County.

Awendaw, SC (KHB-29) 162.550 MHz
The coastal waters from the Edisto Beach, SC south to the Savannah River, including Port Royal and St Helena Sounds.

Green Pond, SC (WXJ-23)

162.450 MHz
Coastal Waters from Edisto Beach, SC south to St Catherines Island, including Hilton Head and the Port of Savannah. Ridgeland, SC (KEC-85)

162.400 MHz

Coastal Waters from St Catherines Island south to the St Marys River, including Darien, Altamaha Sound, and Brunswick. Arco, GA (WWH-39)

162.425 MHz

 

Online

 

Routine forecasts and warnings for mariners in South Carolina and Georgia waters can be found online at weather.gov/chs/marine.

Alternatively, to get the forecast for a specific point, visit weather.gov/marine/point and click on the map or enter your lat/lon.

 

Telephone

 

Recorded area marine forecasts can be accessed by calling 843-747-5860 Option #2.

 

CONTACT

 

Please submit any questions or comments to:

Carl Barnes

Science and Operations Officer

National Weather Service

Charleston, SC

5777 South Aviation Avenue

North Charleston, SC 29406

 

CLICK HERE FOR THE OFFICIAL SERVICE CHANGE NOTICE (not available yet)