National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Wintry Mix Across Northern New York and Eastern Vermont Expected Late Saturday

A Winter Weather Advisory is in effect for parts of northern New York from 4PM Saturday through 1AM Sunday, and in eastern Vermont from 7PM Saturday to 7AM Sunday. Ice accumulations up to two-tenths of an inch, and up to an inch of snow are expected. Plan on slippery road conditions. This could impact travel Saturday evening and Sunday morning, so take extra caution if traveling this weekend. Read More >

Subject: GFS EXPERIMENTAL Froude Number for the greens

Model run: BTV_GRID_D2D_GFS_20251115_0000
Using the MB925 to MB850 layer.
Assumes greens are orthogonal to 270 degree winds.

925-850 mb Layer Average Wind/RH. Avg QPF over the greens.
Date   Time        Wind RH% 700 850T QPF
Day mm/dd hhZ Frd# DDFF (%) RH% (C) (in)
=== ===== === ==== ==== === === === ====
Sat 11/15 00Z 0.32 3315  91  92  -8 0.00
Sat 11/15 03Z 0.28 3314  93  65  -8 0.01
Sat 11/15 06Z 0.21 3314  89  37  -8 0.00
Sat 11/15 09Z 0.24 3213  90  22  -8 0.00
Sat 11/15 12Z 0.20 3212  86  10  -8 0.00
Sat 11/15 15Z 0.17 3108  78  12  -6 0.00
Sat 11/15 18Z 0.19 2706  68   9  -4 0.00
Sat 11/15 21Z 0.12 2505  52  84  -1 0.00
Sun 11/16 00Z 0.12 2110  54  96   0 0.00
Sun 11/16 03Z 0.05 1815  97  98   1 0.10
Sun 11/16 06Z 0.14 2017  99  98   2 0.24
Sun 11/16 09Z 0.42 2420  99  81   2 0.11
Sun 11/16 12Z 0.87 2625  99  73   0 0.02
Sun 11/16 15Z 1.11 2724  97  87  -4 0.03
Sun 11/16 18Z 4.68 2826  91  89  -5 0.03
Sun 11/16 21Z 1.55 2929  90  93  -7 0.03
Mon 11/17 00Z 1.49 2830  94  93  -8 0.04
Mon 11/17 03Z 1.24 2929  94  93  -9 0.06
Mon 11/17 06Z 1.23 2931  94  90  -9 0.06
Mon 11/17 09Z 1.15 2929  94  88 -10 0.06
Mon 11/17 12Z 0.97 3028  94  83  -9 0.05
Mon 11/17 15Z 1.13 3027  92  73  -9 0.04
Mon 11/17 18Z 1.67 3028  91  71  -9 0.04
Mon 11/17 21Z 1.31 3029  94  53  -9 0.02

Run total areal avg QPF for the greens is: 0.94 inches.

Froude Number (Frd#): 
Frd# < 0.5 Flow is subcritical and blocked.
         Upslope clouds/precip backed farther upwind of and up to mtn crest.
         W Upslope snow favors eastern Champlain Valley, BTV, and Western slopes.
         Gap winds possible.
Frd# 0.5-1 Flow is subcritical/slow moving/blocked.
         Upslope clouds/precip falls immediately upwind of mtn crest.
         W Upslope snow favors western slopes to the Green Mt. spine including:
         Montgomery,Underhill,Jericho,Bolton,Richmond,Huntington,Lincoln.
         Gap winds possible.
Frd# 1-2 Flow is critical.
         With strong winds, Mountain waves/downslope winds possible.
         Precip falls close to mountain ridge crests and on lee side.
         W Upslope snow favors Green Mt Spine,Jay,Stowe,Waterbury,NE Kingdom.
Froude > 2 Flow is supercritical/unblocked(rapid flow).
         Air flows freely over terrain.
         Persistent upslope snow not favored. Scattered snow showers and flurries.

Relative Humidity (RH): 
         925-850 mb RH > 90% needed for upslope precipitation.
         with 700mb RH > 70% favors upslope snow.
         with 700mb RH > 90% greater amounts of W upslope snow possible.

850mb Temperature (T degC) Westerly Upslope Snow Ratios: (Avg=28:1)
        T > -11       10-15:1
        T -11 to -15  25-35:1
        T < -15       15-20:1