National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Winter Headlines in effect 10 AM today through 10 AM Saturday with heaviest snow in eastern foothills of the Adirondacks and south-central Vermont.

A warm front will approach this afternoon. A brief wintry mix or rain in warmer valleys is likely before a quick transition into moderate to heavy snow takes place during the evening commute. 1-1.5 inch per hour snowfall rates are likely in northeastern New York and much of Vermont. Difficult to very difficult travel is likely this evening. Light snow will continue Friday night into Saturday. Read More >

Subject: GFS EXPERIMENTAL Froude Number for the greens

Model run: BTV_GRID_D2D_GFS_20260220_0000
Using the MB925 to MB850 layer.
Assumes greens are orthogonal to 270 degree winds.

925-850 mb Layer Average Wind/RH. Avg QPF over the greens.
Date   Time        Wind RH% 700 850T QPF
Day mm/dd hhZ Frd# DDFF (%) RH% (C) (in)
=== ===== === ==== ==== === === === ====
Fri 02/20 00Z 0.04 1905  63  40  -3 0.00
Fri 02/20 03Z 0.09 2007  73  36  -3 0.00
Fri 02/20 06Z 0.05 1906  77  19  -2 0.00
Fri 02/20 09Z 0.02 1705  76  24  -1 0.00
Fri 02/20 12Z 0.03 1708  72  27  -2 0.00
Fri 02/20 15Z 0.03 1710  71  25  -2 0.00
Fri 02/20 18Z 0.09 1613  87  64  -3 0.01
Fri 02/20 21Z 0.24 1315  92  94  -3 0.09
Sat 02/21 00Z 0.31 1418  96  95  -5 0.23
Sat 02/21 03Z 0.24 1515  96  97  -6 0.18
Sat 02/21 06Z 0.03 1710  96  95  -7 0.08
Sat 02/21 09Z 0.17 2406  97  92  -7 0.05
Sat 02/21 12Z 0.12 3004  98  85  -7 0.02
Sat 02/21 15Z 0.06 3202  98  82  -7 0.01
Sat 02/21 18Z 0.07 3402  96  80  -8 0.01
Sat 02/21 21Z 0.11 0405  90  73  -8 0.01
Sun 02/22 00Z 0.24 0709  89  60  -8 0.02
Sun 02/22 03Z 0.34 1111  83  40  -8 0.01
Sun 02/22 06Z 0.22 1312  77  24  -8 0.00
Sun 02/22 09Z 0.25 1212  63  18  -8 0.00
Sun 02/22 12Z 0.30 1214  62  17  -7 0.00
Sun 02/22 15Z 0.31 1316  71  20  -8 0.00
Sun 02/22 18Z 0.71 1215  90  20  -9 0.00
Sun 02/22 21Z 0.71 1116  91  23  -9 0.00

Run total areal avg QPF for the greens is: 0.72 inches.

Froude Number (Frd#): 
Frd# < 0.5 Flow is subcritical and blocked.
         Upslope clouds/precip backed farther upwind of and up to mtn crest.
         W Upslope snow favors eastern Champlain Valley, BTV, and Western slopes.
         Gap winds possible.
Frd# 0.5-1 Flow is subcritical/slow moving/blocked.
         Upslope clouds/precip falls immediately upwind of mtn crest.
         W Upslope snow favors western slopes to the Green Mt. spine including:
         Montgomery,Underhill,Jericho,Bolton,Richmond,Huntington,Lincoln.
         Gap winds possible.
Frd# 1-2 Flow is critical.
         With strong winds, Mountain waves/downslope winds possible.
         Precip falls close to mountain ridge crests and on lee side.
         W Upslope snow favors Green Mt Spine,Jay,Stowe,Waterbury,NE Kingdom.
Froude > 2 Flow is supercritical/unblocked(rapid flow).
         Air flows freely over terrain.
         Persistent upslope snow not favored. Scattered snow showers and flurries.

Relative Humidity (RH): 
         925-850 mb RH > 90% needed for upslope precipitation.
         with 700mb RH > 70% favors upslope snow.
         with 700mb RH > 90% greater amounts of W upslope snow possible.

850mb Temperature (T degC) Westerly Upslope Snow Ratios: (Avg=28:1)
        T > -11       10-15:1
        T -11 to -15  25-35:1
        T < -15       15-20:1