National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Winter Weather Advisory in Effect for Portions of Northern New York and Vermont Tonight Into Monday Morning

A Winter Weather Advisory is in effect from 8 PM this evening through 8 AM Monday for the northern Adirondack region of NY and the spine of the Green Mountains eastward in Vermont. Widespread 3-6 inches of snowfall is expected with the heaviest snow likely to fall between 1 AM and 10 AM Sunday. Elsewhere, snowfall amounts will range from 2-4 inches with rain mixing with snow Sunday afternoom. Read More >

Subject: GFS EXPERIMENTAL Froude Number for the greens

Model run: BTV_GRID_D2D_GFS_20260321_0000
Using the MB925 to MB850 layer.
Assumes greens are orthogonal to 270 degree winds.

925-850 mb Layer Average Wind/RH. Avg QPF over the greens.
Date   Time        Wind RH% 700 850T QPF
Day mm/dd hhZ Frd# DDFF (%) RH% (C) (in)
=== ===== === ==== ==== === === === ====
Sat 03/21 00Z 0.37 2416  99  69   0 0.00
Sat 03/21 03Z 0.33 2612 100  15  -1 0.01
Sat 03/21 06Z 0.17 3008  99  24  -2 0.01
Sat 03/21 09Z 0.16 3211  97  63  -5 0.00
Sat 03/21 12Z 0.20 3314  89  76  -7 0.00
Sat 03/21 15Z 0.31 3214  92  32  -9 0.00
Sat 03/21 18Z 0.51 3213  89  11  -9 0.00
Sat 03/21 21Z 0.21 3311  83  29  -8 0.00
Sun 03/22 00Z 0.05 3405  70  83  -7 0.00
Sun 03/22 03Z 0.04 2002  80  96  -6 0.02
Sun 03/22 06Z 0.08 1608  88  96  -6 0.03
Sun 03/22 09Z 0.08 1716  96  97  -5 0.11
Sun 03/22 12Z 0.12 1618  96  97  -4 0.14
Sun 03/22 15Z 0.12 1618  97  97  -3 0.11
Sun 03/22 18Z 0.12 1912  98  99  -1 0.09
Sun 03/22 21Z 0.14 2505  99  93  -1 0.07
Mon 03/23 00Z 0.04 3408  99  71  -3 0.02
Mon 03/23 03Z 0.10 0208  99  52  -6 0.01
Mon 03/23 06Z 0.11 0306  97  35  -7 0.01
Mon 03/23 09Z 0.10 0207  98  27  -8 0.01
Mon 03/23 12Z 0.07 0107  97  29  -8 0.01
Mon 03/23 15Z 0.03 0006  98  32  -9 0.01
Mon 03/23 18Z 0.15 3308  97  33  -9 0.02
Mon 03/23 21Z 0.23 3312  92  40  -9 0.02

Run total areal avg QPF for the greens is: 0.70 inches.

Froude Number (Frd#): 
Frd# < 0.5 Flow is subcritical and blocked.
         Upslope clouds/precip backed farther upwind of and up to mtn crest.
         W Upslope snow favors eastern Champlain Valley, BTV, and Western slopes.
         Gap winds possible.
Frd# 0.5-1 Flow is subcritical/slow moving/blocked.
         Upslope clouds/precip falls immediately upwind of mtn crest.
         W Upslope snow favors western slopes to the Green Mt. spine including:
         Montgomery,Underhill,Jericho,Bolton,Richmond,Huntington,Lincoln.
         Gap winds possible.
Frd# 1-2 Flow is critical.
         With strong winds, Mountain waves/downslope winds possible.
         Precip falls close to mountain ridge crests and on lee side.
         W Upslope snow favors Green Mt Spine,Jay,Stowe,Waterbury,NE Kingdom.
Froude > 2 Flow is supercritical/unblocked(rapid flow).
         Air flows freely over terrain.
         Persistent upslope snow not favored. Scattered snow showers and flurries.

Relative Humidity (RH): 
         925-850 mb RH > 90% needed for upslope precipitation.
         with 700mb RH > 70% favors upslope snow.
         with 700mb RH > 90% greater amounts of W upslope snow possible.

850mb Temperature (T degC) Westerly Upslope Snow Ratios: (Avg=28:1)
        T > -11       10-15:1
        T -11 to -15  25-35:1
        T < -15       15-20:1