National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Strong Winds Expected Sunday Night into Sunday Morning

A Wind Advisory is in effect for most of northern New York and the northern Champlain Valley of Vermont from 8PM Saturday to 8AM Sunday. South to southwest wind gusts of 40 to 50 mph are expected. Strong winds may break limbs or down trees, resulting in isolated power outages. Travel may be difficult for high profile vehicles. Read More >

Subject: GFS EXPERIMENTAL Froude Number for the greens

Model run: BTV_GRID_D2D_GFS_20260403_1200
Using the MB925 to MB850 layer.
Assumes greens are orthogonal to 270 degree winds.

925-850 mb Layer Average Wind/RH. Avg QPF over the greens.
Date   Time        Wind RH% 700 850T QPF
Day mm/dd hhZ Frd# DDFF (%) RH% (C) (in)
=== ===== === ==== ==== === === === ====
Fri 04/03 12Z 0.45 2238  98  97   8 0.00
Fri 04/03 15Z 0.54 2336  91  91  10 0.04
Fri 04/03 18Z 0.58 2432  92  69  10 0.00
Fri 04/03 21Z 0.84 2434  95  53   9 0.00
Sat 04/04 00Z 1.25 2539  97  23   9 0.01
Sat 04/04 03Z 1.51 2738  96  17   5 0.01
Sat 04/04 06Z 0.75 2930  91  26   1 0.00
Sat 04/04 09Z 0.22 3219  92  16   0 0.00
Sat 04/04 12Z 0.07 0210  73  10   2 0.00
Sat 04/04 15Z 0.13 0808  63  15   4 0.00
Sat 04/04 18Z 0.25 1413  71  57   2 0.00
Sat 04/04 21Z 0.48 1524  80  59   1 0.00
Sun 04/05 00Z 0.11 1629  88  94   3 0.01
Sun 04/05 03Z 0.08 1733  92  98   4 0.01
Sun 04/05 06Z 0.05 1837  98  93   7 0.01
Sun 04/05 09Z 0.13 1938  99  97   7 0.01
Sun 04/05 12Z 0.26 2032  99  94   6 0.06
Sun 04/05 15Z 0.46 2324  97  96   5 0.17
Sun 04/05 18Z 1.00 2527  98  25   1 0.07
Sun 04/05 21Z 1.48 2629  91  25  -2 0.02
Mon 04/06 00Z 2.00 2629  88  19  -4 0.00
Mon 04/06 03Z 1.66 2730  87  34  -6 0.00
Mon 04/06 06Z 1.32 2830  91  59  -7 0.00
Mon 04/06 09Z 1.16 2927  95  63  -8 0.01

Run total areal avg QPF for the greens is: 0.43 inches.

Froude Number (Frd#): 
Frd# < 0.5 Flow is subcritical and blocked.
         Upslope clouds/precip backed farther upwind of and up to mtn crest.
         W Upslope snow favors eastern Champlain Valley, BTV, and Western slopes.
         Gap winds possible.
Frd# 0.5-1 Flow is subcritical/slow moving/blocked.
         Upslope clouds/precip falls immediately upwind of mtn crest.
         W Upslope snow favors western slopes to the Green Mt. spine including:
         Montgomery,Underhill,Jericho,Bolton,Richmond,Huntington,Lincoln.
         Gap winds possible.
Frd# 1-2 Flow is critical.
         With strong winds, Mountain waves/downslope winds possible.
         Precip falls close to mountain ridge crests and on lee side.
         W Upslope snow favors Green Mt Spine,Jay,Stowe,Waterbury,NE Kingdom.
Froude > 2 Flow is supercritical/unblocked(rapid flow).
         Air flows freely over terrain.
         Persistent upslope snow not favored. Scattered snow showers and flurries.

Relative Humidity (RH): 
         925-850 mb RH > 90% needed for upslope precipitation.
         with 700mb RH > 70% favors upslope snow.
         with 700mb RH > 90% greater amounts of W upslope snow possible.

850mb Temperature (T degC) Westerly Upslope Snow Ratios: (Avg=28:1)
        T > -11       10-15:1
        T -11 to -15  25-35:1
        T < -15       15-20:1