Overview
After an active past two months of winter weather, we saw our most impactful severe weather event of 2025 so far on March 5th. A very strong (~980mb) area of low pressure tracked well to the northwest of the area during the day while a seasonably strong cold front approached from the west. Ahead of the front, southerly flow increased with gradient winds of 20-35 mph with gusts of 40-50 mph common by late morning. Meanwhile, ongoing convection (well ahead of the front) started to enter western portions of the Wakefield CWA by late morning. Dew points were still in the mid to upper 50s (with temperatures in the 60s) during the late morning, and any surface-based instability was still to our south. However, the kinematic fields were very strong, with 60-80 knots of wind just a few thousand feet above the surface. While sporadic wind damage was observed from the Piedmont to I-95 Corridor, the storms really picked up in intensity during the afternoon when they moved into SE VA. By this time, dew points had risen to near 60°F, and there were a couple hundred J/kg of surface-based CAPE present in the SE.
Storms started to show rotation as the approached the NWS Wakefield office, and a Tornado Warning was issued for the office itself! While no tornadoes touched down as the storms passed through interior portions of SE VA and NE NC, more widespread severe wind gusts were observed as the storms tracked through Southampton, Surry, Sussex, and Isle of Wight Counties. In fact, a wind gust of 45 knots/52 mph was recorded at the Wakefield (KAKQ) ASOS! The storms reached peak intensity as they tracked across northern portions of Hampton Roads and especially the Middle Peninsula. Widespread severe wind gusts were observed with extensive tree damage and even some structural damage reported. In fact, the thunderstorm winds (likely in the 70-80 mph range based on the NWS Storm Survey) collapsed a boat house at Ginney Point Marina in Mathews County. The other area that saw the worst of the damage was in Gloucester County, where several trees were downed with one large tree falling on a house. In addition to the wind damage, a waterspout formed on the York River and briefly came onshore as a tornado in southwest Gloucester County. The tornado downed trees and damaged a home near Allmondsville before lifting. Peak winds of 75-85 mph were estimated in the tornado, which was rated EF-0.
Tornado:
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Tornado - Allmondsville
Track Map
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The Enhanced Fujita (EF) Scale classifies tornadoes into the following categories:
| EF0 Weak 65-85 mph |
EF1 Moderate 86-110 mph |
EF2 Significant 111-135 mph |
EF3 Severe 136-165 mph |
EF4 Extreme 166-200 mph |
EF5 Catastrophic 200+ mph |
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Photos
Storm Damage Photos from Gloucester/Mathews Counties
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| Cobbs Creek Damage | Cobbs Creek Damage | Gloucester County Damage | Gloucester County Damage |
Radar
Selected Radar Loops
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| Loop of 0.5° Reflectivity (left) and Base Velocity (right) from 10 AM to 5 PM in ~30 minute increments. Note that Local Storm Reports are overlaid. | Zoomed in Loop of 0.5° Reflectivity (left) and Base Velocity (right) from 3 PM to 4 PM in 1-2 minute increments. |
Storm Reports
1155 AM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 S Rubermount 37.04N 78.21W
03/05/2025 Lunenburg VA Dept of Highways
Tree down on Rt. 723 in the vicinity of
Rubermont Rd north of Victoria. Time
estimated.
1152 AM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 NW Chula 37.41N 77.93W
03/05/2025 Amelia VA Dept of Highways
Tree down on Route 633 in the vicinity of
Dykeland Rd northwest of Chula. Time
estimated.
1227 PM Tstm Wnd Gst 1 NNE Longdale 37.67N 77.46W
03/05/2025 E60 MPH Henrico VA Trained Spotter
Trained spotter estimated 50-60 mph wind
gusts. Some outdoor furniture was overturned
by the wind.
1235 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 ENE Mechanicsville 37.63N 77.34W
03/05/2025 Hanover VA Dept of Highways
Power lines down on Route 643 in the
vicinity of Brooks Hollow Park near
Mechanicsville. Time estimated.
0105 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg Westwood 37.60N 77.18W
03/05/2025 Hanover VA Dept of Highways
Tree down on Route 619 in the vicinity of
Flannigan Mill Rd just west of the
Hanover/New Kent county line. Time
estimated.
1227 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 WNW Dumbarton 37.61N 77.53W
03/05/2025 Henrico VA Broadcast Media
Large tree down near the intersection of
Biscayne and Capehart Rd. Time estimated.
0245 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 NNW Worrell 36.75N 77.23W
03/05/2025 Southampton VA 911 Call Center
Tree down on Brandy Pond Road near Capron.
Time estimated.
0256 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 W Boykins 36.58N 77.22W
03/05/2025 Southampton VA 911 Call Center
Multiple trees down in Branchville and
Boykins. Time estimated.
0300 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 NNW Courtland 36.72N 77.07W
03/05/2025 Southampton VA Public
Downed tree in Courtland. Report via social
media. Time estimated.
0250 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 4 NNE Booker 37.00N 77.26W
03/05/2025 Sussex VA Public
Tree down on Jerusalem Plank Road in Sussex
County. Time estimated.
0312 PM Tstm Wnd Gst 1 NW Wakefield 36.98N 77.00W
03/05/2025 M52 MPH Sussex VA ASOS
ASOS station KAKQ 1 NW Wakefield.
0325 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 SE Five Forks 37.24N 76.76W
03/05/2025 James City VA Public
Tree damage with loud snapping sounds
reported. Time estimated.
0330 PM Tstm Wnd Gst 2 S Ewell 37.30N 76.74W
03/05/2025 E56 MPH James City VA Trained Spotter
Spotter reported a wind gust from a weather
sensor on top of the James City County Rec
Center. Time estimated.
0327 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 E Centerville 37.31N 76.77W
03/05/2025 James City VA Public
Tree down across the road blocking traffic.
Time estimated.
0341 PM Tstm Wnd Gst Patrick Henry Fiel 37.13N 76.49W
03/05/2025 M62 MPH City of Newport NewVA ASOS
The Patrick Henry ASOS measured a gust of 62
mph at 341 pm.
0340 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg Yorktown 37.23N 76.50W
03/05/2025 York VA Public
Tree damage in Yorktown. Report received via
social media. Time estimated.
0340 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 SE Tabb 37.11N 76.44W
03/05/2025 York VA Public
Tree damage and a flagpole snapped. Report
received via social media. Time estimated.
0354 PM Marine Tstm Wind 5 NW Silver Beach 37.54N 76.02W
03/05/2025 M56 MPH ANZ631 VA Mesonet
Mesonet station RPLV2 Rappahannock Light.
0353 PM Marine Tstm Wind 4 SSW Raleigh Terrace 36.95N 76.39W
03/05/2025 M53 MPH ANZ638 VA Mesonet
Mesonet station XMGL Middle Ground
Lighthouse.
0347 PM Marine Tstm Wind 2 N Poquoson 37.16N 76.38W
03/05/2025 M52 MPH ANZ632 VA Mesonet
Mesonet station XPQR Poquoson River Light.
0355 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 ENE Oyster Point 37.11N 76.50W
03/05/2025 City of Newport NewVA 911 Call Center
Report of tree down on Jefferson Ave.
0345 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 NNE Beaconsdale 37.09N 76.46W
03/05/2025 City of Newport NewVA 911 Call Center
Report of a tree down on Omni blvd.
0341 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 3 ENE Carrollton 36.97N 76.51W
03/05/2025 Isle of Wight VA NWS Employee
Trees down near the James River Bridge. Time
estimated.
0425 PM Non-Tstm Wnd Gst Salisbury-Wicomico 38.34N 75.51W
03/05/2025 M60 MPH Wicomico MD ASOS
The Salisbury ASOS measured a wind gust of
60 mph ahead of the line of storms.
0320 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 ENE Bethel Church 36.96N 76.69W
03/05/2025 Isle of Wight VA NWS Employee
Trees snapped along Foursquare Rd. Time
estimated.
0350 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 N Harmony Village 37.60N 76.49W
03/05/2025 Middlesex VA Public
Report from mPING: 1-inch tree limbs broken;
Shingles blown off.
0344 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 SSW Soles 37.48N 76.45W
03/05/2025 Mathews VA Dept of Highways
Reports of multiple trees down blocking the
road. Time estimated.
0352 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 E Lewiston Woodville 36.11N 77.15W
03/05/2025 Bertie NC 911 Call Center
Power lines down on Jack Branch Road. Time
estimated.
0445 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg Hertford 36.18N 76.47W
03/05/2025 Perquimans NC 911 Call Center
Power lines down throughout Perquimans
County.
0439 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg Sunbury 36.44N 76.61W
03/05/2025 Gates NC 911 Call Center
Power lines down. Time estimated.
0410 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg Callao 37.97N 76.56W
03/05/2025 Northumberland VA 911 Call Center
A couple of trees down. Time estimated.
0342 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 SE Tabb 37.11N 76.44W
03/05/2025 York VA Public
Report from mPING: 3-inch tree limbs broken;
Power poles broken.
0441 PM Lightning 2 SE Churchland 36.84N 76.38W
03/05/2025 City of Portsmouth VA Emergency Mngr
Fire response for a house due to a lightning
strike. No major damage.
0350 PM Tstm Wnd Gst 1 NW Hallwood 37.08N 76.31W 03/05/2025 M56 MPH City of Hampton VA Trained Spotter
0538 PM Marine Tstm Wind 7 SW Fishermans Island 37.04N 76.08W
03/05/2025 M54 MPH ANZ632 VA Mesonet
Mesonet station XBBT Third Island.
0345 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 SE Allmondsville 37.39N 76.64W
03/05/2025 Gloucester VA Emergency Mngr
Reports of trees and power lines down. Time
estimated.
0220 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg Oak Hill Corner 37.16N 77.07W
03/05/2025 Surry VA Dept of Highways
Tree down near the intersection of Oak Hill
and Laurel Springs Road. Time estimated.
0520 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 W Greenbrier 36.79N 76.23W
03/05/2025 City of Chesapeake VA Public
Report from mPING: 1-inch tree limbs broken;
Shingles blown off.
0225 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 NNW Emporia 36.72N 77.55W
03/05/2025 Greensville VA 911 Call Center
A few trees down throughout the county. Time
estimated.
0542 PM Tstm Wnd Gst 1 WSW Kiptopeke State P 37.17N 75.99W
03/05/2025 M62 MPH Northampton VA Buoy
Buoy station KPTV2 Kiptopeke, VA.
0525 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg Ocean Pines 38.38N 75.15W
03/05/2025 Worcester MD 911 Call Center
Several trees down in Ocean Pines. Time
estimated.
0555 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg Parksley 37.79N 75.65W
03/05/2025 Accomack VA 911 Call Center
Tree down on a house in Parksley. Time
estimated from radar data.
0350 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 NNW Cobbs Creek 37.53N 76.40W
03/05/2025 Mathews VA Public
Tree and structure damage were reported at
Ginny Creek Marina. Time estimated.
0335 PM Tstm Wnd Gst Williamsburg Airport 37.24N 76.72W
03/05/2025 M59 MPH James City VA AWOS
51 knot gust measured at KJGG.
0345 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 N Beaconsdale 37.09N 76.46W
03/05/2025 City of Newport NewVA Fire Dept/Rescue
Tree down on the corner of Omni Boulevard
and Rock Landing Drive.
0343 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 NE Lee Hall 37.21N 76.56W
03/05/2025 City of Newport NewVA Public
Report from mPING: 1-inch tree limbs broken;
Shingles blown off.
0338 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 W Menchville 37.09N 76.54W
03/05/2025 City of Newport NewVA Public
Report from mPING: 3-inch tree limbs broken;
Power poles broken.
0312 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 ENE Ivor 36.91N 76.89W
03/05/2025 Southampton VA NWS Employee
Large limbs and a tree down in Ivor.
0339 PM Tstm Wnd Gst 1 W Beaconsdale 37.06N 76.49W
03/05/2025 E63 MPH City of Newport NewVA Other Federal
Estimated tstm wind gust of 55 kt. Vsby less
than 1/4 mile in heavy rain. Retired USAF
meteorologist.
0331 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 SE Zuni 36.84N 76.80W
03/05/2025 Isle of Wight VA Public
Report from mPING: 1-inch tree limbs broken;
Shingles blown off.
1245 PM Non-Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 SE East New Market 38.58N 75.90W
03/05/2025 Dorchester MD Public
Report from mPING: 1-inch tree limbs broken;
Shingles blown off. Occurred in gradient
wind in advance of convection.
0300 PM Non-Tstm Wnd Gst Cradock 36.80N 76.33W
03/05/2025 M49 MPH City of Portsmouth VA Public
Occurred in gradient wind in advance of
convection. Measured at 1134 AM and 300 PM
EST.
0147 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 1 W Palls 37.65N 77.08W
03/05/2025 King William VA Public
Time estimated from radar.
0445 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg 2 SSE Hickory 36.63N 76.21W
03/05/2025 City of Chesapeake VA Public
Trees down.
1200 AM Rain 1 N Richmond Internatio 37.52N 77.32W
03/06/2025 M2.69 Inch Henrico VA ASOS
ASOS station KRIC Richmond Intl Airport.
2.65 inches measured between 1 and 4 PM EST
3/5. Daily record for 3/5. 4th highest daily
total on record for the month of March.
1200 AM Rain 3 S Horntown 37.93N 75.47W
03/06/2025 M2.17 Inch Accomack VA ASOS
ASOS station KWAL Wallops Island. 1.97
inches measured between 4 and 7 PM EST.
0549 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg Oyster 37.29N 75.92W
03/05/2025 Northampton VA Other Federal
Wind damage to the Oyster tide gauge. Time
estimated from radar.
0430 PM Non-Tstm Wnd Dmg Crisfield 37.98N 75.85W
03/05/2025 Somerset MD Broadcast Media
Large tree down and fence damage. Time
estimated from mesonet station Crisfield
XCRS. Peak gust at XCRS did not occur with
convection.
Environment
Synoptic summary.
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| Loop of WPC Surface Analysis from 12z/7 AM on 3/4 to 12z/7 AM on 3/6 in 3 hour increments | Loop of WPC 500mb Analysis from 12z on 3/4 to 12z on 3/7 in 24 hour increments |
Near-storm environment summary.
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| Loop of SBCAPE from 10 AM to 5 PM | Loop of 0-1km SRH from 10 AM-5 PM | Loop of 925mb Height/Temp/Dew Point/Wind from 10 AM-5 PM |
Additional environmental data.
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| 18z NAMNest Analysis Sounding from KOFP (Ashland Regional Airport in Hanover County) | 20z/3 PM NAMNest 2 Hour Forecast Sounding from KJGG (Williamsburg Airport in James City County) |
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