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524
ACUS01 KWNS 032002
SWODY1
SPC AC 032000
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0200 PM CST Tue Nov 03 2026
Valid 032000Z - 041200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM THE LOWER
MS/TN VALLEYS INTO THE MID MS VALLEY...
...SUMMARY...
Thunderstorms with potential for isolated severe wind gusts and
perhaps a brief tornado or two will be possible this afternoon and
tonight from the Sabine and Lower Mississippi Valleys northward into
the Mid Mississippi Valley.
...Ark-La-Miss this afternoon into the TN Valley overnight...
Only minor adjustments to the outlook to reflect eastward
progression since mid morning. The primary midlevel trough is
pivoting northeastward toward IA, while an embedded speed max in the
base of the trough moves eastward toward the Ark-La-Miss. The
strongest storms have been focused in advance of the speed max and
along the north edge of the 70+ F boundary-layer dewpoints and
associated MLCAPE near or above 1000 J/kg (per mesoanalysis and the
18z LCH sounding). A few supercell structures and bowing segments
have been observed across northwest LA and this activity is expected
to spread eastward to the Ark-La-Miss through this evening.
Low-level flow/shear has likely peaked already in the warm sector
with a little weakening expected into this evening as the primary
shortwave trough moves northeastward away from the richer low-level
moisture. Still, there will be the potential for isolated wind
damage and a tornado or two with embedded circulations this
afternoon and continuing into tonight as weak buoyancy develops
eastward with additional moisture return toward the northwest AL
area.
...Mid MS Valley through this evening...
Buoyancy remains limited into the mid MS Valley as a result of poor
midlevel lapse rates and widespread clouds/rain. There is a narrow
corridor of surface heating on the nose of the dry slot from
northern MO into southern IA, where an isolated/low-topped supercell
may occur. Otherwise, embedded line segments with isolated wind
damage could occur into this evening, though the poor buoyancy
suggests this threat is on the lower margins for an outlook area.
..Thompson.. 11/03/2026
.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1026 AM CST Tue Nov 03 2026/
... Synopsis ...
A midlevel cyclone over the southern Plains this morning will
continue to slowly deepen today as it lifts northeast toward the
upper Midwest. An associated surface cyclone over northeast Kansas
this morning will lift northeast into eastern Iowa during the day
before pivoting north then northwestward overnight as it occludes.
At the same time, an attendant surface baroclinic zone will push
east across the southern Plains today, with an appreciable moist
plume on the east side of the baroclinic zone.
Morning water vapor imagery shows a pronounced shortwave trough
entering the basal region of the longer-wave trough in which the
midlevel cyclone resides. As this shortwave trough exits the basal
region later today, it will take on an increasingly negative tilt
and southerly midlevel flow above the Lower and Mid-Mississippi
valleys will be sustained. In response to the evolving mid- and
upper-level kinematic fields, the low-level jet will be sustained
and move northeast, tied to the progress of the negatively tilted
trough.
... East Texas toward the Lower Mississippi Valley ...
Thunderstorms are ongoing this morning within the broad moist plume
ahead of the aforementioned baroclinic zone. Within this moist
plume, weak midlevel lapse rates and a modest low-level theta-e
airmass has held instability in check today -- generally less than
1000 J/kg. Given low-level moisture trajectories, widespread cloud
cover ahead of the advancing baroclinic zone, and weak lapse rates
upstream of the region, instability should not really recover much
today.
That said, low-level and large-scale forcing for ascent will
continue to support convection through the afternoon and into the
overnight hours. The strength of the kinematic fields will yield
some tornado/wind potential within the various convective bands --
especially where any low-level instability can develop.
Additionally, transient supercell or supercell-like thunderstorms
may develop ahead of the line within the broad warm-air advection
regime. These shallow, but rotating, thunderstorms will also pose at
least some potential for tornado/wind damage as well.
This threat should continue into the overnight hours across portions
of western Tennessee and western Kentucky, especially if a zone of
more discrete showers/thunderstorms can develop within the nocturnal
low-level jet.
... Mid-Mississippi Valley ...
As the surface-low deepens this afternoon and evening, strong
low-level wind fields will be maintained or even strengthen,
yielding ESRH on the order of 250-350 m2/s2. As strong southerly
midlevel flow is sustained in response to the approaching midlevel
shortwave trough, effective-layer shear in excess of 50 knots will
be maintained or overspread much of the region. This far north,
instability will be even more limited than compared to areas farther
south. However, convergence along the surface front and large-scale
ascent from the midlevel wave will support bands of forced
convection during the day and into the evening. The strong kinematic
fields may be sufficient to offset the meager buoyancy and support a
potential for isolated tornado/wind damage.
$$
135
ACUS02 KWNS 031718
SWODY2
SPC AC 031716
Day 2 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1116 AM CST Tue Nov 03 2026
Valid 041200Z - 051200Z
...NO SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AREAS FORECAST...
...SUMMARY...
Severe storms are unlikely on Wednesday.
...Southeast States...
A broad upper trough will continue to move slowly eastward across
the central/eastern states on Wednesday, with a potent shortwave
trough affecting the southern Appalachians. Thunderstorms will
likely be ongoing at 12z Wednesday morning over middle TN and
northern AL, with activity persisting and moving eastward into parts
of east TN/GA/western Carolinas through the afternoon. Strong flow
aloft may result in localized damaging wind gusts, but instability
will be very weak. A small 5% wind area was considered for
northeast AL/northwest GA, but given the weak CAPE fields will defer
to later updates.
..Hart.. 11/03/2026
$$
595
NWUS53 KAPX 291424
LSRAPX
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Gaylord MI
1024 AM EDT Thu Oct 29 2026
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0145 AM Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 SW Frankfort 44.63N 86.25W
10/29/2026 M40 MPH Lake Mesonet
Wind gust at Frankfort Light.
&&
$$
FEF
740
FXUS63 KAPX 031934
AFDAPX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Gaylord MI
234 PM EST Tue Nov 3 2026
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Mild temperatures through Wednesday, cooling closer to
seasonal normals for the end of the week.
- Rain continues periodically through late week with occasional
rumbles of thunder possible.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 234 PM EST Tue Nov 3 2026
The upper level pattern this afternoon features deep troughing
over the central CONUS acquiring a slight negative tilt as it
lifts from the central Plains towards the Upper Mississippi
River Valley, with difluent flow out ahead of it over the Upper
Great Lakes. At the surface, an elongated trough spans from the
central Plains to Lake Superior, with rain showers ongoing
along and ahead of an associated frontal zone from Wisconsin
into Upper Michigan. As such, the bulk of precipitation over our
area today has been confined to the eastern U.P. while the
northern Lower has remained mostly dry. The best precipitation
chances will remain over the eastern U.P. and northwestern Lower
through into tonight as a surface low tracks from the eastern
Dakotas to western Lake Superior, with locations east of US-131
staying mostly dry into Wednesday morning. Expect fairly minimal
precipitation amounts through tonight as the best forcing
resides to the north and west, with a tenth to a quarter inch
of rain possible for the eastern U.P. and generally less than a
tenth across the northern Lower.
Northern Michigan remains in the warm sector through Wednesday,
allowing for another seasonably warm day with highs in the mid
to upper 60s across most of the area. Rain looks to spread back
into the area from the south and west in the afternoon as a
secondary surface low lifts into the Upper MS River Valley and
swings a front across Lower Michigan. Precipitable water values
will remain well above an inch, near the climatological max for
early November, into the afternoon. However, precipitation
amounts still look rather limited as the better forcing remains
displaced to the west through most of the day.
Showery weather persists into Thursday as the upper low
meanders over the Upper MS River Valley and then phases with a
northern stream shortwave crossing Hudson Bay, finally shifting
the trough eastward into the Great Lakes. High temperatures
will subsequently drop closer to seasonal norms in the 50s as
850 mb temps cool close to 0 C over the eastern U.P. and 3-5 C
over the northern Lower by Thursday evening. Cool and showery
weather lingers into Friday as the upper low remains over Lower
Michigan, with continued cold air advection dropping high into
the 40s for Friday afternoon. There is some indication of drier
weather for the weekend as troughing shifts eastward and
surface high pressure builds in from the west, allowing temps to
rebound back into the 50s by Sunday and early next week.
&&
.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/...
Issued at 1257 PM EST Tue Nov 3 2026
IFR/LIFR conditions persist for most sites through the first part of
the 18Z TAF period, with CIU being the most restricted (LIFR
anticipated till 12Z tomorrow) and APN being the least restricted
(MVFR lifting to VFR by ~21Z). This is thanks to system clouds &
moisture associated with elongated troughing stretched out across
the northwest edge of the CWA. In general, conditions should improve
at least one category (to MVFR/VFR) during the middle of the TAF
period prior to deteriorating tomorrow afternoon. With VIS less
of a concern, restrictions are driven by low CIGS with
accompanying -SH/- SHRA. All TAF sites include long-lived
periods of LLWS to 25-35 kt overnight tonight as a LLJ takes up
residence overhead. Surface winds tend to remain light during
this time as stability is not conducive to mixing.
&&
.APX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MI...None.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 9 PM EST this evening for LHZ349.
Small Craft Advisory until 9 PM EST this evening for LMZ323-
341-342-344>346.
Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM EST this evening for LSZ321.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...MQT
AVIATION...MQT
984
ACUS11 KWNS 031742
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 031741
LAZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-031915-
Mesoscale Discussion 2441
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1141 AM CST Tue Nov 03 2026
Areas affected...east Texas...northwest Louisiana...and far southern
Arkansas
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 031741Z - 031915Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...A weak tornado threat may continue across northwest
Louisiana and vicinity.
DISCUSSION...A few weak supercells have evolved out of the cluster
of storms this morning across east Texas and northwest Louisiana.
These storms are north of the greater instability, but are within a
zone of more favorable low-level shear. These storms have been
sufficiently strong for a few radar confirmed tornadoes, despite
very weak (<20 knot) vRot based on KSHV SRV data. Therefore, while
the overall environment seems to limit the overall ability for
strong low-level mesoscyclones to develop, there does seem to be
sufficient low-level shear and stretching to produce tornadoes with
any supercells that develop.
Expect additional supercell development this afternoon as
heating/destabilization increases. However, the low-level jet is
expected to weaken through the afternoon which may bring an end to
the seemingly perfect balance for a few tornado producing storms
this morning. Due to this uncertainty in the continuation of the
threat, a tornado watch is not expected. However, if this trend of
storms being efficient tornado producers continues, a watch may be
needed.
..Bentley/Marsh.. 11/03/2026
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...LZK...LCH...SHV...
LAT...LON 31909453 32579414 33429370 33529322 33309256 32779246
32149269 31419308 31109376 31329443 31529465 31909453
MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 90 MPH
MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...UP TO 60 MPH