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Subject: NAM3 EXPERIMENTAL Froude Number for the greens
Model run: BTV_GRID_D2D_NAM3_20261014_1800
Using the MB925 to MB850 layer.
Assumes greens are orthogonal to 270 degree winds.
925-850 mb Layer Average Wind/RH. Avg QPF over the greens.
Date Time Wind RH% 700 850T QPF
Day mm/dd hhZ Frd# DDFF (%) RH% (C) (in)
=== ===== === ==== ==== === === === ====
Wed 10/14 18Z 0.69 2820 97 83 6 0.00
Wed 10/14 19Z 0.73 2822 97 75 6 0.01
Wed 10/14 20Z 0.77 2823 97 75 6 0.02
Wed 10/14 21Z 0.83 2925 97 74 5 0.02
Wed 10/14 22Z 0.85 2927 97 71 5 0.02
Wed 10/14 23Z 0.85 3028 97 57 4 0.02
Thu 10/15 00Z 0.81 3028 97 36 3 0.02
Thu 10/15 01Z 0.76 3128 96 29 3 0.02
Thu 10/15 02Z 0.70 3130 96 17 2 0.02
Thu 10/15 03Z 0.65 3130 95 3 2 0.01
Thu 10/15 04Z 0.58 3230 95 1 2 0.02
Thu 10/15 05Z 0.54 3230 93 2 2 0.01
Thu 10/15 06Z 0.48 3231 92 3 1 0.02
Thu 10/15 07Z 0.41 3330 90 1 1 0.01
Thu 10/15 08Z 0.34 3330 84 1 0 0.01
Thu 10/15 09Z 0.27 3329 78 1 0 0.01
Thu 10/15 10Z 0.19 3427 72 2 1 0.01
Thu 10/15 11Z 0.13 3426 67 2 1 0.01
Thu 10/15 12Z 0.09 3525 64 2 1 0.01
Thu 10/15 13Z 0.06 3523 61 2 0 0.00
Thu 10/15 14Z 0.06 3521 61 2 0 0.00
Thu 10/15 15Z 0.05 3518 58 3 1 0.00
Thu 10/15 16Z 0.05 3515 55 3 1 0.00
Thu 10/15 17Z 0.03 3513 52 3 2 0.00
Thu 10/15 18Z 0.02 3511 49 4 2 0.00
Thu 10/15 19Z 0.03 3509 49 4 3 0.00
Thu 10/15 20Z 0.02 3507 48 4 3 0.00
Thu 10/15 21Z 0.03 3405 47 5 4 0.00
Thu 10/15 22Z 0.05 3304 45 4 4 0.00
Thu 10/15 23Z 0.02 3402 36 4 4 0.00
Fri 10/16 00Z 0.02 3301 32 4 5 0.00
Fri 10/16 01Z 0.02 1501 31 5 5 0.00
Fri 10/16 02Z 0.04 1506 31 6 6 0.00
Fri 10/16 03Z 0.02 1709 32 6 5 0.00
Fri 10/16 04Z 0.03 1813 34 5 6 0.00
Fri 10/16 05Z 0.05 1817 37 4 6 0.00
Fri 10/16 06Z 0.08 1920 42 10 5 0.00
Fri 10/16 07Z 0.06 1824 43 39 5 0.00
Fri 10/16 08Z 0.10 1829 44 56 5 0.00
Fri 10/16 09Z 0.11 1833 46 77 5 0.00
Fri 10/16 10Z 0.12 1835 55 94 4 0.00
Fri 10/16 11Z 0.10 1835 86 99 4 0.04
Fri 10/16 12Z 0.13 1840 97 97 5 0.10
Fri 10/16 13Z 0.20 1942 98 95 5 0.25
Fri 10/16 14Z 0.26 1943 98 95 7 0.17
Fri 10/16 15Z 0.33 2042 98 95 9 0.08
Fri 10/16 16Z 0.36 2040 98 92 11 0.11
Fri 10/16 17Z 0.41 2139 98 93 12 0.10
Fri 10/16 18Z 0.46 2236 98 91 13 0.15
Fri 10/16 19Z 0.50 2234 97 84 13 0.04
Fri 10/16 20Z 0.59 2335 97 89 13 0.02
Fri 10/16 21Z 0.70 2334 95 93 13 0.03
Fri 10/16 22Z 0.83 2436 95 65 12 0.03
Fri 10/16 23Z 1.07 2437 97 52 11 0.03
Sat 10/17 00Z 1.24 2533 98 41 9 0.06
Sat 10/17 01Z 1.10 2732 96 41 6 0.06
Sat 10/17 02Z 0.81 2829 95 49 4 0.03
Sat 10/17 03Z 0.70 2927 96 45 1 0.02
Sat 10/17 04Z 0.66 2927 96 42 0 0.01
Sat 10/17 05Z 0.62 3026 96 38 -1 0.01
Run total areal avg QPF for the greens is: 1.61 inches.
Froude Number (Frd#):
Frd# < 0.5 Flow is subcritical and blocked.
Upslope clouds/precip backed farther upwind of and up to mtn crest.
W Upslope snow favors eastern Champlain Valley, BTV, and Western slopes.
Gap winds possible.
Frd# 0.5-1 Flow is subcritical/slow moving/blocked.
Upslope clouds/precip falls immediately upwind of mtn crest.
W Upslope snow favors western slopes to the Green Mt. spine including:
Montgomery,Underhill,Jericho,Bolton,Richmond,Huntington,Lincoln.
Gap winds possible.
Frd# 1-2 Flow is critical.
With strong winds, Mountain waves/downslope winds possible.
Precip falls close to mountain ridge crests and on lee side.
W Upslope snow favors Green Mt Spine,Jay,Stowe,Waterbury,NE Kingdom.
Froude > 2 Flow is supercritical/unblocked(rapid flow).
Air flows freely over terrain.
Persistent upslope snow not favored. Scattered snow showers and flurries.
Relative Humidity (RH):
925-850 mb RH > 90% needed for upslope precipitation.
with 700mb RH > 70% favors upslope snow.
with 700mb RH > 90% greater amounts of W upslope snow possible.
850mb Temperature (T degC) Westerly Upslope Snow Ratios: (Avg=28:1)
T > -11 10-15:1
T -11 to -15 25-35:1
T < -15 15-20:1