
Remnant moisture from Tropical Storm Rachel will persist over portions of the Great Basin and Southwest on Monday, bringing a potential heavy to excessive rainfall risk. Well above average and potentially record breaking temperatures will develop across the Plains and Midwest early this week, spreading into the Lower Mississippi Valley and Southeast midweek. Read More >
Subject: NAM3 EXPERIMENTAL Froude Number for the greens
Model run: BTV_GRID_D2D_NAM3_20261012_0000
Using the MB925 to MB850 layer.
Assumes greens are orthogonal to 270 degree winds.
925-850 mb Layer Average Wind/RH. Avg QPF over the greens.
Date Time Wind RH% 700 850T QPF
Day mm/dd hhZ Frd# DDFF (%) RH% (C) (in)
=== ===== === ==== ==== === === === ====
Mon 10/12 00Z 0.10 1919 91 91 7 0.00
Mon 10/12 01Z 0.14 1920 96 95 7 0.05
Mon 10/12 02Z 0.16 2019 98 99 7 0.10
Mon 10/12 03Z 0.17 2114 96 96 8 0.09
Mon 10/12 04Z 0.21 2411 96 95 9 0.05
Mon 10/12 05Z 0.25 2611 95 95 9 0.04
Mon 10/12 06Z 0.25 2811 96 91 9 0.03
Mon 10/12 07Z 0.24 2911 96 84 9 0.02
Mon 10/12 08Z 0.21 3110 97 72 9 0.01
Mon 10/12 09Z 0.19 3212 97 63 9 0.01
Mon 10/12 10Z 0.23 3216 98 55 8 0.01
Mon 10/12 11Z 0.22 3216 97 45 8 0.02
Mon 10/12 12Z 0.16 3214 92 32 10 0.01
Mon 10/12 13Z 0.17 3214 88 29 11 0.01
Mon 10/12 14Z 0.17 3216 83 26 11 0.01
Mon 10/12 15Z 0.18 3216 77 24 12 0.01
Mon 10/12 16Z 0.21 3216 75 34 12 0.00
Mon 10/12 17Z 0.26 3117 74 55 12 0.00
Mon 10/12 18Z 0.31 3017 77 72 12 0.00
Mon 10/12 19Z 0.39 2918 81 70 11 0.01
Mon 10/12 20Z 0.47 2920 88 70 10 0.01
Mon 10/12 21Z 0.50 3021 93 69 10 0.02
Mon 10/12 22Z 0.47 3020 95 73 9 0.03
Mon 10/12 23Z 0.39 3118 96 72 9 0.02
Tue 10/13 00Z 0.32 3117 98 86 8 0.02
Tue 10/13 01Z 0.24 3214 97 89 8 0.02
Tue 10/13 02Z 0.16 3311 97 89 8 0.01
Tue 10/13 03Z 0.11 3309 97 90 7 0.01
Tue 10/13 04Z 0.09 3406 96 95 7 0.00
Tue 10/13 05Z 0.06 3404 96 97 7 0.00
Tue 10/13 06Z 0.03 3500 97 98 7 0.00
Tue 10/13 07Z 0.05 1603 98 97 7 0.01
Tue 10/13 08Z 0.07 1607 99 95 7 0.04
Tue 10/13 09Z 0.06 1611 99 95 7 0.04
Tue 10/13 10Z 0.06 1615 98 92 7 0.06
Tue 10/13 11Z 0.06 1719 97 96 7 0.04
Tue 10/13 12Z 0.06 1722 97 99 7 0.05
Tue 10/13 13Z 0.04 1725 97 95 8 0.05
Tue 10/13 14Z 0.04 1828 97 97 8 0.05
Tue 10/13 15Z 0.06 1830 98 92 8 0.07
Tue 10/13 16Z 0.06 1833 98 91 8 0.05
Tue 10/13 17Z 0.09 1835 98 97 9 0.06
Tue 10/13 18Z 0.15 1934 98 92 10 0.14
Tue 10/13 19Z 0.16 1934 98 93 12 0.17
Tue 10/13 20Z 0.19 2032 97 94 12 0.12
Tue 10/13 21Z 0.22 2030 97 96 12 0.14
Tue 10/13 22Z 0.25 2029 96 91 13 0.14
Tue 10/13 23Z 0.30 2128 96 86 13 0.16
Wed 10/14 00Z 0.36 2228 97 77 13 0.06
Wed 10/14 01Z 0.37 2325 97 81 13 0.04
Wed 10/14 02Z 0.40 2326 99 75 13 0.09
Wed 10/14 03Z 0.45 2326 99 77 13 0.08
Wed 10/14 04Z 0.55 2428 99 73 13 0.08
Wed 10/14 05Z 0.60 2527 99 69 13 0.05
Wed 10/14 06Z 0.65 2626 97 73 13 0.04
Wed 10/14 07Z 0.68 2626 98 74 13 0.04
Wed 10/14 08Z 0.67 2625 98 57 13 0.06
Wed 10/14 09Z 0.70 2625 98 34 12 0.05
Wed 10/14 10Z 0.75 2625 98 24 11 0.05
Wed 10/14 11Z 0.72 2725 97 19 10 0.04
Run total areal avg QPF for the greens is: 2.69 inches.
Froude Number (Frd#):
Frd# < 0.5 Flow is subcritical and blocked.
Upslope clouds/precip backed farther upwind of and up to mtn crest.
W Upslope snow favors eastern Champlain Valley, BTV, and Western slopes.
Gap winds possible.
Frd# 0.5-1 Flow is subcritical/slow moving/blocked.
Upslope clouds/precip falls immediately upwind of mtn crest.
W Upslope snow favors western slopes to the Green Mt. spine including:
Montgomery,Underhill,Jericho,Bolton,Richmond,Huntington,Lincoln.
Gap winds possible.
Frd# 1-2 Flow is critical.
With strong winds, Mountain waves/downslope winds possible.
Precip falls close to mountain ridge crests and on lee side.
W Upslope snow favors Green Mt Spine,Jay,Stowe,Waterbury,NE Kingdom.
Froude > 2 Flow is supercritical/unblocked(rapid flow).
Air flows freely over terrain.
Persistent upslope snow not favored. Scattered snow showers and flurries.
Relative Humidity (RH):
925-850 mb RH > 90% needed for upslope precipitation.
with 700mb RH > 70% favors upslope snow.
with 700mb RH > 90% greater amounts of W upslope snow possible.
850mb Temperature (T degC) Westerly Upslope Snow Ratios: (Avg=28:1)
T > -11 10-15:1
T -11 to -15 25-35:1
T < -15 15-20:1