
Remnant moisture from Tropical Storm Rachel will persist over portions of the Great Basin and Southwest on Monday, bringing a potential heavy to excessive rainfall risk. Well above average and potentially record breaking temperatures will develop across the Plains and Midwest early this week, spreading into the Lower Mississippi Valley and Southeast midweek. Read More >
Subject: NAM3 EXPERIMENTAL Froude Number for the greens
Model run: BTV_GRID_D2D_NAM3_20261013_0600
Using the MB925 to MB850 layer.
Assumes greens are orthogonal to 270 degree winds.
925-850 mb Layer Average Wind/RH. Avg QPF over the greens.
Date Time Wind RH% 700 850T QPF
Day mm/dd hhZ Frd# DDFF (%) RH% (C) (in)
=== ===== === ==== ==== === === === ====
Tue 10/13 06Z 0.06 2802 96 96 7 0.00
Tue 10/13 07Z 0.06 2202 96 97 7 0.00
Tue 10/13 08Z 0.03 1805 97 98 7 0.01
Tue 10/13 09Z 0.08 1610 97 98 7 0.04
Tue 10/13 10Z 0.13 1618 98 99 7 0.06
Tue 10/13 11Z 0.11 1622 97 96 7 0.10
Tue 10/13 12Z 0.04 1725 97 96 8 0.10
Tue 10/13 13Z 0.04 1826 97 96 9 0.09
Tue 10/13 14Z 0.07 1829 97 87 9 0.10
Tue 10/13 15Z 0.07 1831 98 82 10 0.07
Tue 10/13 16Z 0.05 1833 97 74 10 0.07
Tue 10/13 17Z 0.06 1835 97 88 11 0.05
Tue 10/13 18Z 0.06 1836 97 93 11 0.14
Tue 10/13 19Z 0.11 1936 98 98 11 0.26
Tue 10/13 20Z 0.19 1933 98 98 11 0.16
Tue 10/13 21Z 0.25 2030 98 93 11 0.08
Tue 10/13 22Z 0.31 2128 99 86 12 0.13
Tue 10/13 23Z 0.35 2226 99 85 12 0.09
Wed 10/14 00Z 0.38 2225 99 84 13 0.08
Wed 10/14 01Z 0.43 2326 98 82 13 0.04
Wed 10/14 02Z 0.47 2325 98 76 13 0.04
Wed 10/14 03Z 0.51 2326 97 79 13 0.03
Wed 10/14 04Z 0.54 2426 97 82 14 0.04
Wed 10/14 05Z 0.55 2424 95 72 14 0.08
Wed 10/14 06Z 0.66 2427 96 78 13 0.03
Wed 10/14 07Z 0.75 2428 98 68 13 0.03
Wed 10/14 08Z 0.91 2530 98 40 12 0.04
Wed 10/14 09Z 1.10 2632 98 29 11 0.05
Wed 10/14 10Z 1.08 2731 97 18 9 0.04
Wed 10/14 11Z 0.87 2731 97 13 9 0.03
Wed 10/14 12Z 0.71 2832 95 11 9 0.02
Wed 10/14 13Z 0.65 2832 94 17 9 0.02
Wed 10/14 14Z 0.61 2831 93 14 8 0.02
Wed 10/14 15Z 0.59 2830 93 20 8 0.01
Wed 10/14 16Z 0.56 2828 92 31 8 0.01
Wed 10/14 17Z 0.58 2828 92 51 7 0.01
Wed 10/14 18Z 0.58 2927 93 58 6 0.01
Wed 10/14 19Z 0.55 2926 93 68 6 0.01
Wed 10/14 20Z 0.53 2925 94 67 5 0.01
Wed 10/14 21Z 0.50 3025 94 61 5 0.01
Wed 10/14 22Z 0.47 3024 94 57 4 0.01
Wed 10/14 23Z 0.48 3024 94 49 4 0.01
Thu 10/15 00Z 0.50 3125 94 45 3 0.01
Thu 10/15 01Z 0.52 3126 94 29 3 0.02
Thu 10/15 02Z 0.52 3127 92 27 2 0.02
Thu 10/15 03Z 0.53 3128 91 22 2 0.01
Thu 10/15 04Z 0.57 3229 90 15 1 0.01
Thu 10/15 05Z 0.52 3229 88 6 1 0.01
Thu 10/15 06Z 0.51 3230 83 4 0 0.01
Thu 10/15 07Z 0.47 3231 82 3 0 0.01
Thu 10/15 08Z 0.42 3331 81 2 0 0.01
Thu 10/15 09Z 0.36 3330 82 3 0 0.01
Thu 10/15 10Z 0.30 3329 83 2 0 0.01
Thu 10/15 11Z 0.28 3427 83 2 -1 0.01
Thu 10/15 12Z 0.22 3426 82 2 -1 0.01
Thu 10/15 13Z 0.20 3423 82 2 -1 0.01
Thu 10/15 14Z 0.15 3420 81 2 -1 0.01
Thu 10/15 15Z 0.11 3417 77 2 0 0.00
Thu 10/15 16Z 0.08 3416 69 3 0 0.00
Thu 10/15 17Z 0.08 3414 63 4 1 0.00
Run total areal avg QPF for the greens is: 2.40 inches.
Froude Number (Frd#):
Frd# < 0.5 Flow is subcritical and blocked.
Upslope clouds/precip backed farther upwind of and up to mtn crest.
W Upslope snow favors eastern Champlain Valley, BTV, and Western slopes.
Gap winds possible.
Frd# 0.5-1 Flow is subcritical/slow moving/blocked.
Upslope clouds/precip falls immediately upwind of mtn crest.
W Upslope snow favors western slopes to the Green Mt. spine including:
Montgomery,Underhill,Jericho,Bolton,Richmond,Huntington,Lincoln.
Gap winds possible.
Frd# 1-2 Flow is critical.
With strong winds, Mountain waves/downslope winds possible.
Precip falls close to mountain ridge crests and on lee side.
W Upslope snow favors Green Mt Spine,Jay,Stowe,Waterbury,NE Kingdom.
Froude > 2 Flow is supercritical/unblocked(rapid flow).
Air flows freely over terrain.
Persistent upslope snow not favored. Scattered snow showers and flurries.
Relative Humidity (RH):
925-850 mb RH > 90% needed for upslope precipitation.
with 700mb RH > 70% favors upslope snow.
with 700mb RH > 90% greater amounts of W upslope snow possible.
850mb Temperature (T degC) Westerly Upslope Snow Ratios: (Avg=28:1)
T > -11 10-15:1
T -11 to -15 25-35:1
T < -15 15-20:1