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Giant hail and torrential rain target the Rolling Plains
25 May 2025

Giant hail that fell near Afton on Sunday (25 May 2025) afternoon. The picture is courtesy of Colt Forney.

Giant hail that fell near Afton on Sunday (25 May 2025) afternoon. The picture is courtesy of Colt Forney.

 

Following a rare two-week stretch of quiet weather through the middle of May, the weather turned the dial back to spring mode, with a return to active thunderstorms roaming West Texas. The initial activity that broke the quiet occurred on Thursday afternoon (22 May), when enough moisture returned to the region, which when combined with intense heating, a dryline and outflow boundaries, kicked off scattered strong to severe thunderstorms near and east of the edge of the Caprock. Overall impacts from this activity were minimal, though several spots did receive welcome rainfall. A radar animation of Thursday's activity can be VIEWED HERE.

 
"RGB-True Color" satellite loop valid from 12:01 pm to 6:41 pm on Sunday (25 May 2025).
"RGB-True Color" satellite loop valid from 12:01 pm to 6:41 pm on Sunday (25 May 2025). An infrared satellite loop, valid from 2:21 pm to 11:21 pm on Sunday, can be VIEWED HERE.
 

Thunderstorm coverage was more limited Friday evening (23 May), then expanded in coverage Saturday evening (24 May), with thunderstorms both days primarily confined to the Rolling Plains and far southeast South Plains. A few of the storms breached severe thresholds Saturday evening, with 100+ degree high temperatures followed by thunderstorm wind gusts in excess of 60 mph measured by the West Texas Mesonet (WTM) sites near Spur, Guthrie, Graham and Aspermont. A brief landspout tornado was also reported by a storm chaser west of Spur Saturday evening. 

 
upercell thunderstorm near Afton on Sunday afternoon (25 May 2025). The image is courtesy of Gary Skwira.
Supercell thunderstorm near Afton on Sunday afternoon (25 May 2025). The image is courtesy of Gary Skwira.
 

The next day, Sunday (25 May), brought the most widespread and intense thunderstorm activity of the late May period. Moisture and instability levels were higher than previous days, and a frontal boundary and weak mid/upper level disturbance provided the upward incentive to trigger the activity. The first storm of the day started in the early afternoon northwest of Matador. Once the storm became rooted, it became very intense and moved slowly south and southeastward, producing very large hail and torrential rain along its track.

 
LBB WSR-88D radar animation valid from 2:53 pm to 6:41 pm on Sunday (25 May 2025). 
LBB WSR-88D radar animation valid from 2:53 pm to 6:41 pm on Sunday (25 May 2025). An additional radar animation, valid from 3:21 pm to 11:28 pm, can be FOUND HERE. A regional radar animation, valid from 1:55 pm to 11:25 pm, can be VIEWED HERE.
 
Locations from around Roaring Springs through Afton were particularly hard hit. Giant hail, many stones in excess of 4 inches in diameter, was observed in and around Afton. One hailstone, estimated as large as 6 inches in diameter (around the size of a baseball cap!) was found 2 miles northwest of Afton (see the image at the top of this page),
 
Large hail that fell in East Afton on Sunday afternoon (25 May 2025). The picture is courtesy of Tim Marshall and the ICECHIP experiment.
Large hail that fell in East Afton on Sunday afternoon (25 May 2025). The picture is courtesy of Tim Marshall and the ICECHIP experiment.
 

The giant hail-producing storm eventually weakened and turned more eastward over northern King County by early evening. However, strong winds surged out of the storm, knocking down a couple power poles along Highway 83 north of Guthrie. 

 
Downed power poles north of Guthrie on Sunday (25 May 2025). The image is courtesy of Luke Jacobsma.
Downed power poles north of Guthrie on Sunday (25 May 2025). The image is courtesy of Luke Jacobsma.
 
Unlike the previous few days, the thunderstorm activity wasn't confined only to the Rolling Plains. Additional thunderstorms erupted on the Caprock, with the most widespread and intense of this activity targeting the northern South Plains, in and around Anton and Olton. One rain-wrapped tornado was spotted about 6 miles north of Amherst at 7:37 pm, with the WTM site located immediately north of town measuring a peak wind gust of 81 mph shortly thereafter. Farther east, hail as large as 3 inches in diameter smashed a windshield 2 miles south of Olton. 
 
A plot of the local storm reports for Sunday (25 May 2025). The image is courtesy of the Storm Prediction Center (SPC).
A plot of the local storm reports for Sunday (25 May 2025). The image is courtesy of the Storm Prediction Center (SPC).
 
In addition to tossing giant hail, the slow-moving thunderstorms unleased torrential rainfall. The heaviest rain was concentrated in and around Roaring Springs, as well as over eastern portions of Stonewall County, where several inches of rain fell in a short amount of time. The excessive rain led to rapid runoff, swelling the nearby streams. 
 
Flooding that occurred near Roaring Springs, including Roaring Springs Ranch Club, on Sunday (25 May 2025). The picture is from Facebook and courtesy of the Roaring Springs Ranch Club. Flooding that occurred near Roaring Springs, including Roaring Springs Ranch Club, on Sunday (25 May 2025). The picture is from Facebook and courtesy of Shonda Barton Elliott.
Flooding that occurred near Roaring Springs, including Roaring Springs Ranch Club, on Sunday (25 May 2025). The pictures are from Facebook and courtesy of the Roaring Springs Ranch Club and Shonda Barton Elliott, respectively.
 

The drainages around Roaring Springs, including the often dry Tongue River, became a significant river for a short time. The flooding caused damage within the Roaring Springs Ranch Club where many campers had gathered over the Memorial Day Holiday Weekend. Water flowing over Highway 70 near the Dickens/Motley County line forced the closure of the highway too.

 
24-hour radar-estimated and biased-corrected precipitation ending at 8 am on Monday (26 May 2025).
24-hour radar-estimated and biased-corrected precipitation ending at 8 am on Monday (26 May 2025). The 3-day rainfall measured by the West Texas Mesonet, ending at 3 pm on Tuesday (27 May), can be VIEWED HERE.
 
The Memorial Day Weekend thunderstorm activity wasn't all bad. The storms brought welcome rainfall to many locations, and even some beautiful sights, like the rainbow shown below.
 
Pretty scene near McAdoo on Sunday (25 May 2025). The image is courtesy of Jen Walton.
Pretty scene near McAdoo on Sunday (25 May 2025). The image is courtesy of Jen Walton.
 
A list of the preliminary storm reports collected on May 25th can be found below.
 

WFO Lubbock's Storm Reports for May 25th, 2025

 

Preliminary Local Storm Report...Summary
National Weather Service Lubbock TX
524 AM CDT Mon May 26 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0204 PM     Hail             8 SE Flomot             34.14N 100.89W
05/25/2025  E0.50 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Half-inch (0.50 in.).

0207 PM     Hail             7 NW Matador            34.09N 100.89W
05/25/2025  E1.00 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).

0208 PM     Hail             7 NW Matador            34.09N 100.90W
05/25/2025  E1.50 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Ping Pong Ball (1.50
            in.).

0211 PM     Hail             9 NW Matador            34.09N 100.95W
05/25/2025  M1.50 Inch       Motley             TX   Public



0228 PM     Hail             9 SE Flomot             34.13N 100.89W
05/25/2025  E1.00 Inch       Motley             TX   Public



0304 PM     Hail             7 NE Dougherty          33.99N 100.98W
05/25/2025  E3.00 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Tea Cup (3.00 in.).

0304 PM     Hail             6 ENE Dougherty         33.99N 100.99W
05/25/2025  M2.00 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Corrects previous hail report from 6 ENE
            Dougherty. ICECHIP report.

0305 PM     Hail             7 NE Dougherty          33.99N 100.98W
05/25/2025  E2.00 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Hen Egg (2.00 in.).

0310 PM     Hail             7 WSW Matador           33.99N 100.94W
05/25/2025  E1.00 Inch       Motley             TX   Emergency Mngr



0310 PM     Hail             6 ENE Dougherty         33.98N 100.99W
05/25/2025  E2.00 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            ICECHIP report.

0311 PM     Hail             6 NE Dougherty          33.99N 100.99W
05/25/2025  E2.00 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Hen Egg (2.00 in.).

0343 PM     Hail             6 E Dougherty           33.90N 101.00W
05/25/2025  E2.75 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Baseball (2.75 in.).

0347 PM     Hail             7 W Roaring Springs     33.90N 100.97W
05/25/2025  E2.00 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Hen Egg (2.00 in.).

0349 PM     Hail             7 W Roaring Springs     33.90N 100.97W
05/25/2025  E2.50 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Tennis Ball (2.50 in.).

0349 PM     Hail             6 ESE Dougherty         33.90N 100.98W
05/25/2025  E2.50 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            ICECHIP report.

0356 PM     Flood            1 S Matador             34.01N 100.82W
05/25/2025                   Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: River/Creek overflowing;
            Cropland/Yard/Basement Flooding.

0402 PM     Hail             2 W Roaring Springs     33.91N 100.89W
05/25/2025  E1.00 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).

0404 PM     Hail             2 W Roaring Springs     33.91N 100.89W
05/25/2025  E1.50 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Ping Pong Ball (1.50
            in.).

0409 PM     Hail             1 WNW Roaring Springs   33.91N 100.87W
05/25/2025  E1.50 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            ICECHIP report.

0415 PM     Hail             1 NE Matador            34.03N 100.81W
05/25/2025  E1.50 Inch       Motley             TX   CO-OP Observer



0426 PM     Hail             1 SW Roaring Springs    33.89N 100.87W
05/25/2025  E1.50 Inch       Motley             TX   Public

            ICECHIP report.

0432 PM     Hail             Roaring Springs         33.90N 100.86W
05/25/2025  E1.75 Inch       Motley             TX   CO-OP Observer



0438 PM     Hail             2 NW Afton              33.79N 100.85W
05/25/2025  E6.00 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            Partially melted hailstone about the size of
            a ballcap. Time estimated from radar.

0440 PM     Hail             5 NNW Afton             33.83N 100.85W
05/25/2025  M2.00 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            ICECHIP report. Hail found on roadside after
            storm. Time estimated from radar.

0440 PM     Hail             3 NW Afton              33.80N 100.85W
05/25/2025  M4.00 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            ICECHIP report. Hail found on roadside after
            storm. Time estimated from radar.

0445 PM     Hail             Afton                   33.76N 100.82W
05/25/2025  E4.00 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            Corrects time of previous hail report from
            Afton. Report from mPING: Grapefruit (4.00
            in.).

0446 PM     Hail             1 E Afton               33.76N 100.79W
05/25/2025  E1.75 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Golf Ball (1.75 in.).

0449 PM     Hail             2 NNE Afton             33.79N 100.80W
05/25/2025  M4.50 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            Corrects time of previous hail report from 2
            NNE Afton. Social media picture.

0450 PM     Hail             1 E Afton               33.76N 100.79W
05/25/2025  E3.25 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Baseball+ (3.25 in.).

0452 PM     Hail             2 E Afton               33.76N 100.78W
05/25/2025  E3.50 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Baseball++ (3.50 in.).

0452 PM     Hail             Afton                   33.77N 100.82W
05/25/2025  M4.70 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            ICECHIP report. Hail found on roadside after
            storm. Time estimated from radar.

0453 PM     Tornado          7 E Afton               33.75N 100.70W
05/25/2025                   Dickens            TX   Storm Chaser

            Picture posted on social media.

0456 PM     Hail             3 E Afton               33.76N 100.77W
05/25/2025  E4.00 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Grapefruit (4.00 in.).

0517 PM     Hail             2 SW Dumont             33.78N 100.55W
05/25/2025  E1.00 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            GR2 report.

0559 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     3 NE Aspermont          33.17N 100.20W
05/25/2025  M65 MPH          Stonewall          TX   Mesonet



0604 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     3 NE Aspermont          33.17N 100.20W
05/25/2025  M66 MPH          Stonewall          TX   Mesonet



0604 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     5 NNW Guthrie           33.70N 100.35W
05/25/2025                   King               TX   Public

            Power poles broken along US-83. Time and
            location estimated from radar.

0614 PM     Hail             3 S Mcadoo              33.68N 101.01W
05/25/2025  M0.75 Inch       Dickens            TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Dime (0.75 in.).

0619 PM     Hail             2 E Aspermont           33.13N 100.20W
05/25/2025  M1.75 Inch       Stonewall          TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Golf Ball (1.75 in.).

0621 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     4 SW Grow               33.76N 100.34W
05/25/2025                   King               TX   Public

            Report of multiple downed powerlines.

0628 PM     Hail             4 E Mackenzie Reservoir 34.54N 101.38W
05/25/2025  E1.00 Inch       Briscoe            TX   Public



0635 PM     Hail             1 WNW Silverton         34.48N 101.32W
05/25/2025  E1.50 Inch       Briscoe            TX   Public

            Social media picture.

0640 PM     Hail             3 N Mackenzie Reservoir 34.59N 101.44W
05/25/2025  E1.50 Inch       Briscoe            TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Ping Pong Ball (1.50
            in.).

0652 PM     Flood            4 WSW Grow              33.78N 100.36W
05/25/2025                   King               TX   NWS Employee

            Reported water over roadway.

0717 PM     Flash Flood      Old Glory               33.13N 100.05W
05/25/2025                   Stonewall          TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Street/road flooding;
            Street/road closed; Vehicles stranded.

0718 PM     Hail             1 SE Old Glory          33.12N 100.05W
05/25/2025  E1.25 Inch       Stonewall          TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.).

0736 PM     Hail             1 W Lubbock             33.59N 101.87W
05/25/2025  E0.70 Inch       Lubbock            TX   Public



0737 PM     Tornado          6 N Amherst             34.10N 102.41W
05/25/2025                   Lamb               TX   Public

            Rain wrapped tornado reported on GR2.

0738 PM     Hail             2 W Lubbock             33.59N 101.87W
05/25/2025  E0.75 Inch       Lubbock            TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Dime (0.75 in.).

0743 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     1 NE Amherst            34.02N 102.40W
05/25/2025  M81 MPH          Lamb               TX   Mesonet


0815 PM     Hail             2 S Olton               34.14N 102.14W
05/25/2025  E3.00 Inch       Lamb               TX   Public

            Delayed report from social media. Picture of
            a smashed windshield was included.


0823 PM     Hail             2 SE White River Lake   33.46N 101.08W
05/25/2025  E1.75 Inch       Crosby             TX   Emergency Mngr



0828 PM     Hail             1 W Ransom Canyon       33.53N 101.71W
05/25/2025  E0.88 Inch       Lubbock            TX   Trained Spotter

            Reported penny to nickel size.

0830 PM     Hail             Olton                   34.18N 102.14W
05/25/2025  E2.50 Inch       Lamb               TX   Public

            Viewer gave report to media.

0832 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     6 S Olton               34.09N 102.12W
05/25/2025  M58 MPH          Lamb               TX   Mesonet



0835 PM     Hail             3 E Olton               34.17N 102.08W
05/25/2025  E2.00 Inch       Hale               TX   Public

            Corrects location of previous hail report
            from 9 E Olton.

0848 PM     Hail             4 NW Woodrow            33.49N 101.89W
05/25/2025  E0.70 Inch       Lubbock            TX   NWS Employee



0855 PM     Hail             9 E Olton               34.17N 101.99W
05/25/2025  E3.00 Inch       Hale               TX   Storm Chaser

            Social media photo shows several hailstones
            about half the size of a dollar bill. Time
            estimated from radar.

0856 PM     Hail             3 N Woodrow             33.49N 101.84W
05/25/2025  E0.50 Inch       Lubbock            TX   Public

            Report from mPING: Half-inch (0.50 in.).

0927 PM     Hail             Slaton                  33.43N 101.64W
05/25/2025  E0.75 Inch       Lubbock            TX   CO-OP Observer