Campground Weather-Ready Checklist
SUMMARY
Plan
Practice
Monitor
Act
Worksheet
The first four elements provide an effective, comprehensive approach to severe weather preparedness. Each element is a part of the whole. If any piece is missing, you don't have a complete pie, and you won't have the same result. The final element provides tool to help you develop your plan.
PLAN
Identify and clearly mark storm shelters
	- Lightning Shelters: https://www.weather.gov/jetstream/lightning_safety
 
	- Severe Thunderstorms/Tornadoes Shelters:
 

Know Where to Get Weather Information
 
Have multiple ways of receiving weather forecasts and warnings which can include any of the following:
	- Operational NOAA Weather Radio in a staffed location
 
	- Subscribe to have weather alerts delivered to your cell phone: www.weather.gov/subscribe
 
	- Smartphone applications
 
	- Enable Wireless Emergency Alerts (WEA) on your cell phone: https://www.weather.gov/wrn/wea
 
	- Bookmarked list of weather Internet sites which should include www.weather.gov/rnk (have available multiple ways to access the internet in the event of power loss)
 
	- Battery powered AM/FM radio
 
	- Register for alerts through your local government
 
Communication Abilities to Disseminate Weather Warnings
 
Demonstrate multiple ways of communicating / disseminating important weather information through your facility which can include any of the following:
	- Public Announcement (PA)
 
	- Text Alerting System
 
	- Sirens
 
	- Phone calls/Phone tree
 
	- Email lists
 
	- Electronic signs
 
	- Setup a weather hotline for campers to call in to reach a recorded message highlighting daily threats
 
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PRACTICE
	- Practice your plan at least once a year
 
	- Participate in annual statewide tornado drills: https://www.weather.gov/safety/events_calendar
 
	- Practice moving to your identified shelters
 
	- Consider taking an NWS SKYWRARN Spotter Training class online: www.weather.gov/rnk/skywarn
 
	- Develop outdoor signs raising awareness to daily hazardous weather threats
 
	- Provide campers with weather preparedness handouts for thunderstorms, flash flooding, heat and wildfires
 
	- Ensure all new staff is trained in hazardous weather threats and plans
 
	- Review all weather threat plans, and update as needed
 
	- Update your list & bookmarks of weather web sites
 
	- Update all contact lists, phone number and email lists
 
	- Reach out to your city or county emergency manager to maintain awareness of your organizational response, preparation and communication plan
 

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MONITOR
Always designate a weather watcher who is responsible for monitoring weather conditions and have multiple ways to receive weather alerts. Check the forecast at least once a day.
 
DO NOT rely on sirens!
 
Resources
	- www.weather.gov/rnk and https://www.weather.gov/rnk/emer
 
	- NOAA Weather Radio
 
	- Local TV and Radio stations
 
	- Social Media: @NWSBlacksburg of fb.com/NWSBlacksburg
 
	- Smartphone weather apps
 
	- Subscribe to have weather alerts delivered: www.weather.gov/subscribe
 
Self-briefing sources (consider bookmarking these sites):
 
Resources for 3-7 days in advance of the event:
	- NWS hazardous weather outlook: https://www.weather.gov/erh/ghwo?wfo=rnk
 
	- Severe Weather: https://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/exper/day4-8/
 
	- Flash Flooding/Rainfall: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=qpf
 
	- Heat Index: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml
 
Resources for 1-3 days in advance of the event:
	- NWS website: www.weather.gov/rnk
 
	- Hourly Weather Forecast: https://forecast.weather.gov/gridpoint.php?site=rnk&TypeDefault=graphical
 
	- Severe Weather: : https://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/outlook/
 
	- Flash Flooding: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero
 
	- Heat Index: https://go.usa.gov/xtGTA
 
Resources for the Winter Forecast: www.weather.gov/rnk/winter
Resources for Situational Awareness (day of the event)
	- https://go.usa.gov/xtGTF
 
	- https://weather.im/iembot/ (select "rnkchat Blacksburg")
 
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ACT
Act IMMEDIATELY when a severe thunderstorm or tornado warning is issued, as you may only have a few minutes of lead time
	- GET IN: Move to your pre-designated storm shelters
 
	- GET DOWN: To the lowest floor
 
	- COVER UP: Falling and flying debris causes the most injuries and fatalities during storms
 
Establish sheltering/response criteria
	- Based on watches, warnings, reports, other?
 
	- Consider how much time you need for people to reach shelter
 
How will action be initiated
	- Means of communication -- How will campers be notified?
 
	- Backup plan
 
Appropriate Sheltering
	- Interior of a building
 
	- Rooms without windows
 
	- Roof tied to walls: walls tied to foundation
 
	- Protection from "missiles" (flying objects)
 
Enough Space?
	- Consider number of visitors
 
	- Enough time to reach shelter
 
	- How will you communicate an "All-Clear" message?
 
Questions? Call the National Weather Service in Blacksburg at 540-553-8900 or email: rnk.skywarn@noaa.gov
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EFFECTIVE SEVERE WEATHER PLAN WORKSHEET
 
1. Who is the designated weather watcher? _____________________________________
 
2. Identify thresholds and actions:
 
	
		
			| Threat | 
			Threshold(s) | 
			Actions | 
		
	
	
		
			| Flooding | 
			  | 
			  | 
		
		
			| Heat | 
			  | 
			  | 
		
		
			| Lightning | 
			  | 
			  | 
		
		
			| Severe thunderstorms/Tornadoes | 
			  | 
			  | 
		
		
			| Winter Weather | 
			  | 
			  | 
		
	
 
3. Communication: How will the threat be communicated and with whom?
 
List methods of communicating with staff and visitors (should be at least three methods)
1._______________________________________________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________________________________________
3._______________________________________________________________________________________
 
4. Sheltering: Identify shelter areas:
 
	
		
			| Move from this area | 
			To this area | 
		
	
	
		
			|   | 
			  | 
		
		
			|   | 
			  | 
		
	
 
5. Training: Train all staff and their roles:
 
           a. Training Completed:_____________________________
 
6. Sheltering Drills:
 
           a. Drill Completed:_____________________________
           b. Time to shelter:_____________________________
 
7. Leaving the shelter area:
 
           a. Who decides?:_____________________________
           b. How is this communicated?:_____________________________
 
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Downloadable .pdfs
Click the link to download a .pdf version of this page - Hazardous Weather Plan for Camping_Hiking.pdf
Click the link to download a .pdf version of the Effective Severe Weather Plan Worksheet - severeweatherworksheet.pdf

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