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Hawaii and Guam Concerns; Record Warmth Spreads Eastward; Heavy Snow for Sierra-Nevada; Severe Weather for the Plains

A very active spring pattern with tropical concerns across the Pacific. Heavy rainfall will continue to impact Hawaii this weekend. Meanwhile we continue to monitor a developing typhoon that may affect Guam into early next week. For the Lower 48, heavy snow for mountains of California this weekend, increase threat for severe thunderstorms next week for the Plains and record warmth spreads east. Read More >

Here is the latest Area Forecast Discussion for Central PA

This text statement is the latest forecast reasoning from the NWS in State College, PA

See the links at the bottom of the page for previous issuances/versions of the statement as well as our other text statements.


893
FXUS61 KCTP 120532
AFDCTP

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service State College PA
132 AM EDT Sun Apr 12 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...
* Threat for elevated risk of wildfire spread has diminished
since afternoon.
* Nudged temperatures down tonight with high pressure overhead,
calm winds, and dry air in place; widespread frost likely in
northern/eastern PA.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...
1) Diminishing winds & cloud-free skies overnight, with frost
north & east.

2) Warm up begins on Sunday and continues through the week;
near-record warmth on tap for Wednesday and Thursday.

3) Unsettled weather expected next week, with several waves of
showers and thunderstorms especially in the north and west.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
KEY MESSAGE 1: Diminishing winds & cloud-free skies overnight,
with frost north & east.

Overnight, high pressure moves across New York ushering in
clear skies, calm winds, and efficient radiational cooling.

Have issued a Frost Advisory for temperatures falling below 36F
in portions of the Mid and Lower Susquehanna Valley where the
growing season is active and confidence is highest in frost
formation.

Locations along and north of I-80 should be prepared for
frost/freeze conditions tonight as well, despite the growing
season not officially being active yet (and thus no Frost/Freeze
products will be issued yet).

----------------------------------------------------------

KEY MESSAGE 2: Warm up begins on Sunday and continues through
the upcoming week. Near-record warmth on tap for Wednesday and
Thursday.

High pressure moves east and a warm/moist southwest flow will
develop Sunday afternoon. That influx of warm/moist air will
usher in a prolonged period of warmer-than-average temperatures
through the upcoming week.

On the large-scale, our ensemble prediction systems are in good
agreement that a mean upper-level trough will set up shop across
the western CONUS, with downstream upper ridging taking hold
from the Gulf states up the eastern seaboard. This will likely
set the stage for a notable warming trend, with daily highs
ranging from the 70s-mid 80s across central PA from Tuesday
onward.

The latest forecast brings near-record temperatures across the
region Wednesday morning through Friday morning, with lows
Thursday morning forecast to be warmer than our average highs
this time of year. Highs in the 70s and 80s will accompany lows
in the 50s and 60s. Dewpoints will start to approach the 60F
mark, so it will feel a bit humid but not overly uncomfortable.

----------------------------------------------------------

KEY MESSAGE 3: Unsettled weather expected next week, with
several waves of showers and thunderstorms especially in the
north and west.

The storm track for next week will be centered across the Great
Lakes, with multiple waves of low pressure drifting into
Ontario. A frontal boundary will set up generally west to east
across New York and keep unsettled weather in place across
northwest PA in particular. A few shortwaves along the
prevailing trough could locally enhance the chance for severe
weather, which is well supported by some of the NCAR Ensemble
guidance that highlights an elevated severe threat Tuesday (NW),
Wednesday (all of PA) and Thursday (southeast PA).

Shower and storm chances will be highest in northwest PA.
Locations that have been wet lately will continue to see more
rain, while drought-stricken locations across the southeast will
see less rainfall.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
VFR conditions are expected for all Central PA airfields through
the 06Z TAF period. Mid and high clouds will increase through
the morning and a few showers may develop over northern
Pennsylvania ahead of a warm front during the afternoon. The
site with the best chance of seeing any rain will be BFD, though
the dry air mass in place along with the fact that the best
forcing will remain to our north will keep the probability of
rain below 30 percent. Winds will be out of the south at 10 to
15 knots with gusts to 20 knots possible.

A 40 to 50 knot low-level jet will move in from the west after
00Z Monday, bringing a period of LLWS to all TAF sites. This
will also usher in better low-level moisture, allowing ceilings
to gradually lower through the night. MVFR ceilings will be
possible at BFD by 12Z Monday.

Outlook...

Mon...Restrictions possible in rain showers, especially northern
and western TAF sites.

Tue-Thu...VFR most of the time, but brief restrictions possible
in hit and miss showers and thunderstorms, mainly across the
north and west.

&&

.CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Frost Advisory until 8 AM EDT this morning for PAZ027-028-
049>052-056-057-059-066.

&&

$$

WHAT HAS CHANGED...Banghoff/Martin
KEY MESSAGES...Lambert/Banghoff/Martin
DISCUSSION...Lambert/Banghoff/Martin
AVIATION...Bauco


 

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