Latest Area Forecast Discussion for Central PA

Here is the latest Area Forecast Discussion for Central PA

This text statement is the latest forecast reasoning from the NWS in State College, PA

See the links at the bottom of the page for previous issuances/versions of the statement as well as our other text statements.

061
FXUS61 KCTP 022323
AFDCTP

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service State College PA
623 PM EST Mon Feb 2 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...
* Increased cloud cover late today and tonight
* Lower min temps for this Monday night.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...
1) Milder tonight but still colder than normal.

2) Light accumulating snow possible late Tuesday afternoon
into Wed (mainly across southern PA).

3) Light accumulating snow is possible again Fri-Sat, followed
by gusty winds and another shot of Arctic air with sub zero wind
chills for the upcoming weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
KEY MESSAGE 1:

Given light winds tonight, low dewpoints, limited cloud cover,
and the big factor lots of still fresh snow cover, should
support lower temps than the guidance has for tonight.

I did not change high temperatures for Tuesday. MAV values
for MDT and LNS that just came in (12Z run) look to be 10
degrees too warm, not sure where the model came up with that.

KEY MESSAGE 2: Light accumulating snow possible late Tuesday
afternoon into Wed (mainly southern PA).

Went with official POPS for later tonight into Wed, given weak
warm advection late tonight across the west. There could be a
few flurries, light snow showers across the west.

Also a quick- hitting clipper system cloud bring accumulating
snowfall, especially across southern PA, Tuesday night Feb 3
into Wednesday Feb 4. The highest snowfall amounts are expected
at higher elevations in the Laurel Highlands (perhaps 2"+), with
a coating to 2 inches most likely along and south of the PA
Turnpike at this point. Weak forcing and a fast forward speed
should limit the potential for any significant impacts or
noteworthy snowfall totals. Potential for anything would be
east and south of our area by Wed aft.

KEY MESSAGE 3: Light accumulating snow is possible again Fri-Sat,
followed by gusty winds and another shot of Arctic air with sub
zero wind chills for the upcoming weekend.

Snowfall behind the front will be likely a bit limited, lakes
have a lot of ice on them, and the flow looks to be a bit too
northerly as well. Perhaps a better chance for for snow showers
for a brief time early Sunday morning.

Maybe a break by mid February. GFS and EC have more of a split
flow, but that is a ways out. With snow cover across the
northeast, this is often the deciding factor.

Earlier discussion below.

By the end of the week, a low pressure system will ride along
the top of the western US ridge and race southeast across the
Great Lakes. This storm will have a strong ridge of high pressure
behind it, ensuring a tight pressure gradient, reinforcing
Arctic air, and strong winds in its wake. Accumulating snowfall
is likely for much of the area, with highest totals favored in
the typical lake effect/upslope regions of Central PA. Snowfall
amounts should remain manageable based on the anticipated fast
forward speed of the storm system, and ice coverage on the Great
Lakes.

The bigger story will be the wind and cold to follow.
The Climate Prediction Center continues to highlight a High Risk
for Below Normal Temperatures and a Moderate Risk of High Winds
across Pennsylvania. This is also supported by the ECMWF
Extreme Forecast Index (EFI), which shows anomalously cold
temperatures next weekend. Single digit (above and below zero)
temperatures and below zero wind chills across much of the
region are favored.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
Mid-level clouds move in from the west and thicken through the
rest of the evening ahead of a wave that will bring light snow
showers to western PA. An initial band of light snow may bring
brief IFR vsby to BFD prior to 02Z, but visibility is largely
expected to be greater than 6SM. IFR ceilings are possible at
BFD and JST throughout the night and MVFR ceilings may extend
as far east as AOO, UNV, IPT. Scattered snow showers continue
through the morning and into the afternoon west of UNV with
ceilings rising to VFR by late morning everywhere except BFD and
JST.

Another disturbance tracking to our south may try to bring some
snow into southern PA during the evening, but there is still a
lot of uncertainty regarding how far north this snow gets. Most
guidance shows it staying south of all TAF sites, but it may
get close to JST, MDT, and LNS.

Outlook...

Tue PM-Wed AM...Light SN possible S PA, restrictions possible.

Wed PM-Thu...Lingering -SHSN possible across NW PA.

Fri...Light SN overspreads all of central PA.

Sat...Lingering snow showers across NW PA and the Laurel
Highlands.

&&

.CLIMATE...
State College tied the second longest run (7) of consecutive
days with max temp staying <= 20F for the period 1/25 through 1/31).
The last time this occurred was post-Christmas 2017 (12-28-2017
to 01-03-2018). The longest run of 10 days occurred in January
1893 from the 11th-20th. It will be a top 3 coldest last week/7
days of January (mean temp 1/24-1/31) for State College.

January ended up drier and colder than normal for nearly the
entire Commonwealth. It is worth noting that January 2025 was
comparable to January 2026 in terms of temperatures (it was actually
slightly colder last January at Harrisburg, State College, and
Johnstown compared to this year).

&&

.CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

$$

WHAT HAS CHANGED...Lambert/Martin
KEY MESSAGES...Lambert/Martin
DISCUSSION...Lambert/Martin
AVIATION...Bauco
CLIMATE...Banghoff

Forecaster's
Discussion: